Variation of wheat cultivars with regard to agronomic traits estimated by uni- and multivariate analysis
Karolina Krystkowiak
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Tadeusz Adamski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Maria Surma
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Zygmunt Kaczmarek
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Anetta Kuczyńska
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to present the use of uni- and multivariate statistic analysis for evaluation of initial material diversity in wheat breeding. Material for the studies included 18 winter wheat cultivars utilized in breeding programs. The field experiment was carried out in the randomized block design with three replications. After harvesting, the plant height, grain weight per plant, ear length, grain weight per ear, thousand — grain weight, protein content and Zeleny test were recorded for all cultivars. In addition, rheological parameters were evaluated using the Brabender farinograph. The obtained data were analyzed statistically. Results of the statistical analysis showed that among the genotypes under study two, Alidos and Batis, may be distinguished as cultivars characterised by better performance of morphological and technological traits, as compared to than the other genotypes.
Keywords:
grain quality, Mahalanobis distances, morphological traits, rheological properties, statistical analysis, winter wheatReferences
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Authors
Karolina Krystkowiakoffice@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Tadeusz AdamskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Maria SurmaInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Zygmunt KaczmarekInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Anetta KuczyńskaInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
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Copyright (c) 2009 Karolina Krystkowiak, Tadeusz Adamski, Maria Surma, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Anetta Kuczyńska
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