The evaluation of genetic similarity between parental components of maize hybrids by means of molecular markers AFLP and RAPD

Zbigniew Broda

zbroda@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu (Poland)

Agnieszka Tomkowiak


1Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu (Poland)

Krzysztof Moliński


Katedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu (Poland)

Józef Adamaczyk


Hodowla Roślin Smolice (Poland)

Abstract

Ten maize hybrids and their parental lines were the major object of the work. The main purpose of the study was to prove relations between heterosis effect of hybrids and genetic similarity of their parental lines, determined by means of RAPD and AFLP molecular markers. All the hybrids, compared to the parental forms, showed significantly higher values of most of yield structure features. When related both to the better parent and to the average values of both parents, the heterosis effects correlated with genetic similarity between the parental lines, as determined with the use of AFLP markers. Genetic similarity of parental lines determined by means of RAPD markers did not correlate with the heterosis effects of the resulting hybrids.


Keywords:

genetic similarity, heterosis, maize

Adamczyk J. 2001. Wprowadzenie do krajowych materiałów hodowlanych plazmy zarodkowej kukurydzy północnoamerykańskiej (Zea mays L.). Monografie i rozprawy naukowe IHAR. Nr 13: 52 ss.
Google Scholar

Ajmone Marsan P., Castiglioni P., Fusari F., Kuiper M., Motto M. 1998. Genetic diversity and its relationship to hybrid performance in maize as revealed by RFLP and AFLP markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 96: 219 — 227.
Google Scholar

Becker H. C., Link W. 2000. Heterosis and hybrid breeding. MCC 2000 Mendel Centenary Congress: 319 — 327.
Google Scholar

Broda Z., Gniazdowska A., Mikołajczyk S., Szołkowski A. 2002. Wykorzystanie markerów RAPD do analizy genetycznej różnorodności linii wsobnych żyta (Secale cereale L.) i ich doboru do krzyżowań heterozyjnych (F1). PTPN Tom 93:149 — 157.
Google Scholar

Cross C. E. 1966. Heterosis at the hybrid related to gene frequency differences between two populations. Genetics 53: 269 – 274.
Google Scholar

Dunnington E. A., Gal O., Siegel P. B., Haberfeld A., Cahaner A., Aavi U., Plotzky Y., Hillei J. 1991. Genetic mapping of wheat genomes using RAPD markers. Poult. Sci. 70: 463 — 467.
Google Scholar

Fu Y. B. 1999. Patterns of the purging of deleterious genes with synergistic interactions in different breeding schemes. Theor. Appl. Genet. 98: 337 — 346.
Google Scholar

Godshalk E. B., Lee M., Lamken K. R. 1990. Relationship of restriction fragment length polymorphisms to single — cross hybrid performance of maize. Theor. Appl. Genet. 80: 273 — 280.
Google Scholar

Karp A., Isaac P. G., Ingram D. S. 1998. Molecular tools for screening biodiversity: plants and animals. Chapman and Hall, London.
Google Scholar

Melchinger A. E. 1999. Genetic diversity and heterosis. In: The genetics and exploitation of heterosis in crops. Wisconsin: 99 — 118.
Google Scholar

Nei M., Li W. H. 1979. Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction endonucleases. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA, 79: 5269 — 5273.
Google Scholar

Pala J. 2002. Genetyczne, fizjologiczno-biochemiczne i ekologiczne uwarunkowania plonowania roślin. W: Fizjologia plonowania roślin. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie 27 — 73.
Google Scholar

Stubber C., Lincoln S. E., Wolff T., Helentiaris T. 1992. Identification of genetic factors contributing to heterosis in a hybrid from two elite maize inbred lines using molecular markers. Genetics 132: 823 – 839.
Google Scholar

Sztuba-Solińska J. 2006. Kosmos — problemy nauk biologicznych PTP Tom 54: 227 — 239.
Google Scholar

Thompson D., Henry R. 1995. Single step protocol for preparation of plant tissue for analysis by PCR. Biotechniques 19: 394 — 400.
Google Scholar


Published
2007-06-29

Cited by

Broda, Z. (2007) “The evaluation of genetic similarity between parental components of maize hybrids by means of molecular markers AFLP and RAPD”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (244), pp. 191–201. doi: 10.37317/biul-2007-0057.

Authors

Zbigniew Broda 
zbroda@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Agnieszka Tomkowiak 

1Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Krzysztof Moliński 

Katedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Józef Adamaczyk 

Hodowla Roślin Smolice Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 43
PDF downloads: 27


License

Copyright (c) 2007 Zbigniew Broda, Agnieszka Tomkowiak, Krzysztof Moliński, Józef Adamaczyk

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.

Most read articles by the same author(s)