Determination of optimal sampling time for detection of BNYVV by ELISA in sugar beet plants from fields suspected of rhizomania occurrence

Jacek Piszczek

sekretariat@iorpib.poznan.pl
Instytut Ochrony Roślin w Poznaniu, Terenowa Stacja Doświadczalna w Toruniu (Poland)

Małgorzata Jeżewska


Instytut Ochrony Roślin w Poznaniu (Poland)

Abstract

Climatic conditions in Poland are mostly unfavourable for development of characteristic rhizomania symptoms in sugar beet plants. In most cases, the limited growth and leaf yellowing are the only symptoms found in plants infected with BNYVV. Such symptoms are often confused with those caused by poor soil quality or water deficit. The aim of this work was to determine the optimal period for BNYVV diagnostics in plants originating from the fields suspected of rhizomania infestation. Samples were taken four times (III decade of July, II and III decade of August, II decade of September 2000) from six fields located near the sites on which the occurrence of BNYVV was recorded in earlier years. The samples for ELISA were extracts from root, plant heart, and the oldest leaves. Bio-Rad products were used in the test. It was found that a frequency of positive readings increased from 65% in the first term of sampling up to 100% in the last one.


Keywords:

rhizomania, sampling term, sugar beet

Asher M. J. C., Blunt S. J. 1987. The ecological requirements of Polymyxa betae. Proc. 50th Winter Congress of IIRB, Brussels, 11–12 Feb. 45 — 55.
Google Scholar

Clark M. F., Adams A. N. 1977. Characteristics of the microplate method of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of plant viruses. J. Gen. Virol. 34: 475 — 483. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-34-3-475
Google Scholar

Jeżewska M., Maćkowiak D., Wójtowicz A. 1991. Problem rizomanii w świetle badań nad występowaniem wirusa — sprawcy tej choroby (BNYVV) na plantacjach buraka cukrowego w niektórych rejonach Polski. Hod. Rośl. Nasien. 2: 19 — 22.
Google Scholar

Jeżewska M., Piszczek J. 2001. Surprisingly high frequency of the detection of Beet necrotic yellow vein virus in sugar beet leaves by ELISA. Phytopathol. Pol. 21: 165 — 170.
Google Scholar

Műller H. J. 1982. Rizomania in Ősterreich im Anbaujahr 1981. Zuckerind. 107 (11), 1037 — 1041.
Google Scholar

Osińska B. Szymczak-Nowak J., Nowakowska H., Paczuski R. 1989. Rizomania i jej występowanie w Polsce. Ochrona Roślin 8, 3 — 4.
Google Scholar

Schäufele W. R. 1983. Die Viröse Wurzelbärtigkeit (Rhizomania) — eine ernste Gefahr für den Rübenanbau. Gesunde Pflanzen 35 (9): 269 — 274.
Google Scholar

Richard-Molard M. R. 1998. Rhizomania — Development en Europe Occidental. Proceedings of Symposium „Rhizomania in Europe” Budapest 16–17 September 1998: 29 — 41.
Google Scholar

Tuitert G., Hofmeester Y. 1994. Epidemiology of beet necrotic yellow vein virus in sugar beet at different initial inoculum levels in the presence or absence of irrigation: disease incidence, yield and quality. Eur. J. Plant Pathology 100 (1): 19 — 53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01871964
Google Scholar


Published
2005-12-30

Cited by

Piszczek, J. and Jeżewska, M. (2005) “Determination of optimal sampling time for detection of BNYVV by ELISA in sugar beet plants from fields suspected of rhizomania occurrence”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (237/238), pp. 201–206. doi: 10.37317/biul-2005-0023.

Authors

Jacek Piszczek 
sekretariat@iorpib.poznan.pl
Instytut Ochrony Roślin w Poznaniu, Terenowa Stacja Doświadczalna w Toruniu Poland

Authors

Małgorzata Jeżewska 

Instytut Ochrony Roślin w Poznaniu Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 66
PDF downloads: 23


License

Copyright (c) 2005 Jacek Piszczek, Małgorzata Jeżewska

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.