Yielding of winter triticale lines in different phases of selection process as a measure of their breeding success
Zygmunt Kaczmarek
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN w Poznaniu (Poland)
Wojciech Mikulski
Hodowli Roślin Szelejewo, Spółka z o.o. (Poland)
Tadeusz Adamski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN w Poznaniu (Poland)
Maria Surma
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of the studies was to give a thorough analysis of the breeding procedure that had resulted in releasing a new cultivar of winter triticale at the Szelejewo Plant Breeding Company. The data obtained for grain yields in the series of experiments carried out in 1998–2002 were processed using SERGEN software. The following analyses were done: genotype × environment interaction, estimation and testing of the main effects of genotypes, and estimation of differences between breeding lines and standard cultivars. The most promising lines were selected based on the results of statistical analyses, and the outcome of a “virtual” selection was compared with the effects of selection made by breeders. It was revealed that many of the genotypes that had been eliminated by breeders should have been chosen to the next step of the breeding programme if based on the results of statistical analyses. Thus, it cannot be excluded that among the eliminated lines there were also the ones that might have been considered as new cultivars of winter triticale.
Keywords:
genotype-environment interaction, triticale breeding, series of experiments, SERGEN softwareReferences
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Authors
Wojciech MikulskiHodowli Roślin Szelejewo, Spółka z o.o. Poland
Authors
Tadeusz AdamskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Maria SurmaInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN w Poznaniu Poland
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Copyright (c) 2005 Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Wojciech Mikulski, Tadeusz Adamski, Maria Surma

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