Incidence of major potato pathogens in Poland in the years 2000–2002
Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz
h.urbanowicz@ihar.edu.plZakład Nasiennictwa i Ochrony Ziemniaka w Boninie, Instytut Hodowli Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Radzikowie (Poland)
Abstract
Assessment of the incidence of main fungal and bacterial diseases (late blight, early blight, black leg, soft rot and common scab) at potato crops was based on questionnaire data in cooperation of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute in Radzików Department of Potato Protection and Seed Science in Bonin with Plant Health and Seed Inspection Service. Evaluation of occurrence date and frequency (% of plant infection) of the most important pathogens was based on weekly observations performed on potato crops (100 plants × 4 replications), which started just after plant emergence. Dates of first symptoms appearance and rate of disease development were recorded for early blight and late blight. Natural infections of potato tuber with soft rot and common scab were assessed on tuber samples (4 × 100 tubers) after harvesting. There were significant differences in the incidence of black leg and soft rot among voivodships and years of observations. Such differences of the incidence of early and late blight and common scab were not noted.
Keywords:
black leg, common scab, disease, early blight, late blight, potato, soft rotReferences
Kapsa J. 2000. Wykorzystanie nowych elementów ochrony upraw ziemniaka przed zarazą. Progress in Plant Protection / Post. Ochr. Roślin 40 (1): 169 — 176.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J. 2000. Zwalczanie zarazy ziemniaka — stare i nowe problemy. IHAR Oddz. Bonin. Bonin 2000: 3 — 35.
Google Scholar
Osowski J. 2000. Występowanie alternariozy ziemniaka i wstępna ocena podatności odmian ziemniaka na tę chorobę w latach 1996–1998. Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu, Ogrodnictwo 30. Poznań 2000: 113 — 18.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M., Urbanowicz J., Gawińska-Urbanowicz H. 2001. Występowanie i zakres zwalczania głównych agrofagów ziemniaka w sezonie wegetacyjnym 2000 na tle lat poprzednich. Konferencja, Ochrona ziemniaka. Kołobrzeg, 19–20.04. 2001. IHAR Oddz. Bonin: 29 — 36.
Google Scholar
Podręcznik doświadczalnictwa polowego w ochronie roślin. 1989. PWRiL, Poznań: 41.
Google Scholar
Wójtowicz A., Jakubowska M., Walczak F. 2002. Choroby i szkodniki roślin okopowych — ziemniak. Praca zbiorowa pod redakcją Walczak F. Stan fitosanitarny roślin uprawnych w Polsce oraz stopień zachwaszczenia upraw rolniczych w roku 2001 i spodziewane wystąpienie agrofagów w roku 2002. Poznań: 17 — 21.
Google Scholar
Authors
Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowiczh.urbanowicz@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Nasiennictwa i Ochrony Ziemniaka w Boninie, Instytut Hodowli Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Radzikowie Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 12PDF downloads: 7
License
Copyright (c) 2004 Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Józefa Kapsa, Marek Mrówczyński, Tomasz Erlichowski, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Konrad Matysek, Jerzy Osowski, Maria Pawińska, Janusz Urbanowicz, Sławomir Wróbel, Potato protection according to the principles of integrated pest management. Part II. Sustainable method of chemical potato protectio , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 273 (2014): Regular issue
- Józefa Kapsa, Marek Mrówczyński, Tomasz Erlichowski, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Konrad Matysek, Jerzy Osowski, Maria Pawińska, Janusz Urbanowicz, Sławomir Wróbel, Potato protection according to the principles of integrated pest management. Part I. Non-chemical methods of protection , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 273 (2014): Regular issue
- Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Evaluation of the incidence of fungal and bacterial diseases in potatoes under field conditions , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 243 (2007): Regular issue
- Jerzy Osowski, Edward Bernat, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Józefa Kapsa, The incidence and control of pathogens in potato crops in the year 2003 , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 233 (2004): Regular issue
- Józefa Kapsa, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Possibility of monitoring of the first infections of late blight (Phytophthora infestans) in potato cultivation , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 232 (2004): Regular issue
