The reaction of wheat lines with added and substituted rye chromosomes to exogenic gibberellic acid
Maria Chrząstek
dziekanat.agbioinz@up.lublin.plInstytut Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza, Lublin (Poland)
Abstract
The reaction of addition lines, 1B/1R substitution line and initial forms: wheat, rye, octoploid triticale to the treatment with gibberellic acid (GA3) was estimated. The gibberellic test was performed in a vegetation chamber under controlled conditions. Seedlings were watered with gibberellic acid solution, at 50mg/g concentration, during 18 days, then the seedlings and coleoptyles were measured. The tested lines differed from each other and in comparison with wheat with regard to the reaction to GA3. The longest seedling and coleoptile were stated for the 2R addition line. On the ground of received results it was found that genes controlling the metabolism connected with utilization of gibberellins are situated on the 2R chromosome of rye cv. Dańkowskie Złote.
Keywords:
addition lines, dwarfing genes, gibberellic test, rye, substitution 1B/1R, wheatReferences
Börner A. 1991. Genetical studies of gibberellic acid insensitivity in rye (Secale cereale L.). Plant Breeding 106: 53 — 57.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.1991.tb00479.x
Google Scholar
Börner A., Korzun V. 1996. Genetic and comparative mapping of genes controlling plant height and development. Vortr. Pflanz. 35: 273 — 279.
Google Scholar
Börner A., Korzun V., Worland A. J. 1998. Comparative genetic mapping of loci affecting plant height and development in cereals. Euphytica 100: 245 — 248.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018364425150
Google Scholar
Börner A., Melz G. 1988. Response of rye genotypes differing in plant height to exogenous gibberellic acid application. Arch. Züchtungsforsch. 18: 79 — 82.
Google Scholar
Börner A., Melz G., Lenton J. R. 1992. Genetical and physiological studies of gibberellic acid insensitivity in semidwarf rye. Hereditas 116: 199 — 201.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1601-5223.1992.tb00823.x
Google Scholar
Botwright T. L., Rebetzke G. J., Condon A. G., Richards R. A. 2001. Influence of variety, seed position and seed source on screening for coleoptile length in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Euphytica 119: 349 — 356.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017527911084
Google Scholar
Devos K. M., Atkinson M. D., Chinoy C. N., Francis H. A., Harcourt R. L., Koebner R. M. D., Liu C. Y., Masojć P., Xie D. X., Gale M. D. 1993. Chromosomal rearrangements in the rye genome relative to that of wheat. Theor. Appl. Genet. 85: 673 — 680.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00225004
Google Scholar
Flintham J. E., Börner A., Worland A. J., Gale M. D. 1997. Optimizing wheat grain yield: effects of Rht (gibberellin-insensitive) dwarfing genes. J. Agric. Sci. 128: 11 — 25.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859696003942
Google Scholar
Gale M. D., Law C. N. 1973. Semi-dwarf wheats induced by monosomy and associated changes in gibberellin levels. Nature 241: 211 — 212.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/241211a0
Google Scholar
Gale M. D., Gregory R. S. 1977. A rapid method for early generation selection of dwarf genotypes in wheat. Euphytica 26:733 — 738.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00021699
Google Scholar
Gale M. D., Youssefian S. 1985. Dwarfing genes in wheat. In: Progress in Plant Breeding. Ed. G.E. Russel, Butterworths, London 1 — 35.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-407-00780-2.50005-9
Google Scholar
Koller O. L., Zeller F. J. 1976. The homoeologous relationships of rye chromosomes 4R and 7R with wheat chromosomes. Genet. Res. 28: 177 — 188.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016672300016852
Google Scholar
Korzun V., Malyshev S., Kartel N., Westermann T., Weber W. E., Börner A. 1998. A genetic linkage map of rye (Secale cereale L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 96: 203 — 208.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s001220050728
Google Scholar
Korzun V., Melz G., Börner A. 1996. RFLP mapping of the dwarfing (Ddw1) and hairy peduncle (Hp) genes on chromosome 5 of rye (Secale cereale L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 92: 1073 — 1077.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00224051
Google Scholar
Kowalczyk K., Miazga D., Grzesik H. 1997. Identyfikacja genów karłowatości niewrażliwych na egzogenny kwas giberelinowy w polskich odmianach i rodach pszenicy ozimej oraz karłowych mutantach pszenżyta ozimego. Biul. IHAR 203: 31 — 36.
Google Scholar
Kowalczyk K., Chrząstek M., Miazga M. 1999. Identyfikacja genów karłowatości w polskich odmianach pszenicy jarej. Biul. IHAR 211: 35 — 38.
Google Scholar
Kubicka H., Kubicki B. 1990. Two types of dwarfness in winter rye (Secale cereale L.). Genet. Pol. 31(2): 9 — 19.
Google Scholar
Liu C. J., Atkinson M. D., Chinoy C. N., Devos K. M., Gale M. D. 1992. Non-homoeologous translocations between group 4, 5 and 7 chromosomes within wheat and rye. Theor. Appl. Genet. 83: 305 — 312.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00224276
Google Scholar
Melz G., Schlegel R., Thiele V. 1992. Genetic linkage map of rye (Secale cereale L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 85: 33 — 45.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223842
Google Scholar
Naranjo T., Fernández-Rueda P. 1991. Homoeology of rye chromosome arms to wheat. Theor. Appl. Genet. 82: 577 — 586.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00226793
Google Scholar
Naranjo T., Roca A., Goicoechea P. G., Giraldez R. 1987. Arm homoeology of wheat and rye chromosomes. Genome 29: 873 — 882.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/g87-149
Google Scholar
Plaschke J., Börner A., Xie D. X., Koebner R. M. D., Schlegel R., Gale M. D. 1993. RFLP mapping of genes affecting plant height and growth habit in rye. Theor. Appl. Genet. 85: 1049 — 1054.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00215046
Google Scholar
Plaschke J., Korzun V., Koebner R. M. D., Börner A. 1995. Mapping the GA3 insensitive dwarfing gene ct1 on chromosome 7 in rye. Plant Breeding, 114: 113 — 116.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.1995.tb00773.x
Google Scholar
Sourdille P., Charmet G., Trottet M., Tixier M. H., Boeuf C., Negre S., Barloy D., Bernard M. 1998. Linkage between RFLP molecular markers and the dwarfing genes Rht-B1 and Rht-D1 in wheat. Hereditas 128: 41 — 46.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1601-5223.1998.00041.x
Google Scholar
Sturm W., Miller H. 1982. Localization of the recessive gene of the Moscow dwarf mutant short straw character in Secale cereale L. Citol. Genet. 16: 13 — 17.
Google Scholar
Worland A. J., Law C. N. 1985. Dwarfing genes for gibberellic acid insensitivity in European wheats. Plant Breed. Inst. Ann. Rap. 61 — 62.
Google Scholar
Worland A. J., Petrović S. 1988. The gibberellic acid insensitive dwarfing gene form the wheat variety Saitama 27. Euphytica 38: 55 — 63.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00024811
Google Scholar
Authors
Maria Chrząstekdziekanat.agbioinz@up.lublin.pl
Instytut Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza, Lublin Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 21PDF downloads: 12
License
Copyright (c) 2002 Maria Chrząstek

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Maria Chrząstek, Katarzyna Kruk, Sylwia Okoń, Emilia Wojtowicz, Effect of male genotype on pollen viability and some yield related traits of interspecific hybrids Avena sativa L. cv. Borowiak × Avena sterilis L. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 252 (2009): Regular issue
- Maria Chrząstek, Katarzyna Kruk, Sylwia Okoń, Edyta Paczos-Grzęda, Emilia Wójtowicz, Estimation of BC1 hybrids (Avena sativa L. × Avena maroccana Gdgr.) × Avena sativa L. regarding cytogenetic stability and some quantitative traits , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 253 (2009): Regular issue
- Anna Skrzypik, Roman Prażak, Maria Chrząstek, Evaluation of seedling tolerance to aluminum in BC1 hybrids of (Avena sativa L. × Avena fatua L.) × Avena sativa L. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 252 (2009): Regular issue
- Edyta Paczos-Grzęda, Maria Chrząstek, Sylwia Okoń, Agnieszka Grądzielewska, Danuta Miazga, Application of ISSR markers in analysis of intraspecific similarity of Avena sterilis L. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 252 (2009): Regular issue
- Edyta Paczos-Grzęda, Maria Chrząstek, Danuta Miazga, Genetic and breeding studies of hexaploid hybrids Avena sativa L. × Avena byzantina Koch. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 236 (2005): Regular issue
- Maria Chrząstek, Edyta Paczos-Grzęda, Molecular and cytogenetic analysis and estimation of some quantitative traits of interspecific hybrids Avena sativa L. × Avena fatua L. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 230 (2003): Regular issue
- Maria Chrząstek, Effect of added and substituted rye chromosomes (Secale cereale L.) on some quantitative features of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 223/224 (2002): Regular Issue
- Danuta Miazga, Anthony J. Worland, Krzysztof Kowalczyk, Maria Chrząstek, Edyta Paczos, Pleiotropic effects of Ppd1 gene on yield and its components in recombinant lines of common wheat , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 218/219 (2001): Regular Issue







