Effect of potassium fertilization on yields and technological quality of sugar beet

Part IV. Quantity of available soil potassium and sugar yield

Arkadiusz Wojciechowski

agro@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)

Witold Szczepaniak


Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)

Witold Grzebisz


Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)

Abstract

Plant-available soil potassium resources are an important factor of sugar beet plants growth over the whole vegetative season. In the K-responsive sites positive relationships were found between yield and the sum of soil available potassium as determined by the Egner-Riehm procedure, and added K-fertilizer. The coefficient of determination — R2 for this relationship, amounting to 0,41, was significant. For the K-non-responsive sites this relationship was not significant. In order to determine the critical soil K level the Cate-Nelson scatter diagram was developed. The found K critical level, irrespective of a site responsiveness to K-fertilizer, amounted to 190 mg K/1 kg of soil. In both groups of sites 4 sub-groups were distinquished. The most numerous was the subgroup I representing sites of the highest probability of response to increase of soil available K, and also to a K-fertilizer applied. Both the main groups differed by the 3rd subgroup containing sites with high content of plant available K, but still responsive to the K application. In this subgroup no sites were found of the main K-non-responsive group.


Keywords:

Cate-Nelson graphic, soil potassium, sugar beet, yield of sugar

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Published
2002-06-28

Cited by

Wojciechowski, A., Szczepaniak, W. and Grzebisz, W. (2002) “Effect of potassium fertilization on yields and technological quality of sugar beet : Part IV. Quantity of available soil potassium and sugar yield”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (222), pp. 77–82. doi: 10.37317/biul-2002-0049.

Authors

Arkadiusz Wojciechowski 
agro@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Witold Szczepaniak 

Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Witold Grzebisz 

Katedra Chemii Rolnej, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland

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