Results of the breeding program aimed at improvement of male fertility of hybrid rye varieties.
Irena Kolasińska
i.kolasinska@ihar.edu.plZakład Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Radzików (Poland)
Abstract
The paper discusses the results of the breeding program for a new generation of paternal components of rye hybrid varieties with full capacity to restore male fertility in the Pampa cytoplasm. Plant material involved S2 and S3 inbred lines, male parents (restorer synthetics), test hybrids and experimental hybrids derived from the current breeding program in Smolice Plant Breeding Ltd. The S2 and S3 inbred lines were developed from new breeding populations including donors of restorer genes with different origins (R-pol, R-tur, R-ir). The inbred lines and the male parents were crossed to the same hard-restoration tester (CMS-Tt) under isolation bags, between isolation walls and in foil tunnels. The level of male fertility of test hybrids was assessed in two growing conditions (foil tunnel, field) by pollen shedding visual scores of plant plots and/or by anther dehiscence visual scores of single plants with a 1–9 scale. The restoration indices (RI%) were calculated according to the formula: RI = % of male fertile (%mf) plants + 1/2% of partially male fertile plants (%pmf). Moreover, frequency of full (IR>70%) and partial (IR=50–70%) restorers was determined among genotype groups from particular stages of the program. In the years 2014–2017, a considerable progress was achieved in the improvement of male fertility restoring ability in the Pampa cytoplasm compared to the previous period (data 2013). Majority of the newly developed inbred lines and created male parents were highly effective in restoration of male fertility in the Pampa cytoplasm. High frequency of full restorers was found in each group of genotypes. Several genotypes were able to restore completely pollen fertility (IR = 100%) of their hybrids with various male sterile lines cultivated in both growing conditions — foil tunnel and field. Very effective restorers directly could be used for creation of Pampa-based rye hybrids with improved male fertility. In addition, the best of them should be also utilized as restoring gene donors in breeding programe of rye hybrids.
Keywords:
hybrid breeding, male sterility, Pampa cytoplasm, restorer, male fertility restoration, ryeReferences
COBORU 2017. Syntezy wyników doświadczeń rejestrowych (SWDR). Zboża ozime 2017, zeszyt 152: 139 — 169.
Google Scholar
Geiger H. H., Morgenstern K. 1975. Angewandt-genetische Studien zur Cytoplasmatischen Pollensterilität bei Winterroggen. Theor. Appl. Genet. 46: 269 — 276.
Google Scholar
Geiger H. H., Schnell F. W. 1970. Cytoplasmic male sterility in rye (Secale cereale L.). Crop Sci. 10: 590 — 593.
Google Scholar
Geiger H. H., Miedaner T. 1996. Genetic basis and phenotypic stability of male-fertility restoration in rye. Vortr. Pflanzenzüchtg 35: 27 — 38.
Google Scholar
Geiger H. H., Yuan Y., Miedaner T., Wilde P. 1995. Environmental sensitivity of cytoplasmic-genic male sterility (CMS) in Secale cereale L. In: Genetic Mechanisms for Hybrid Breeding. Kück U. and G. Wricke (eds). Adv. Plant Breed. 18: 7 — 17, Paul Parey Sci. Publ., Berlin, Hamburg.
Google Scholar
Kolasińska I. 2009. Genetyczno-hodowlane aspekty wykorzystania systemu CMS-Pampa w hodowli heterozyjnej żyta. Monografie i Rozprawy Naukowe nr 31, IHAR Radzików.
Google Scholar
Kolasińska I. 2011. Identyfikacja genotypów przywracających płodność mieszańców z cytoplazmą Pampa wśród linii wsobnych żyta o różnym pochodzeniu. Biul. IHAR 260/261: 241 — 249.
Google Scholar
Kolasińska I. 2012. Zróżnicowanie zdolności do przywracania płodności wśród linii męskosterylnych żyta z cytoplazmą Pampa. Biul. IHAR nr 264: 97 — 104.
Google Scholar
Kolasińska I. 2014. Identyfikacja donorów genów przywracających męską płodność u mieszańców żyta ze sterylizującą cytoplazmą Pampa. Biul. IHAR 271: 17 — 28.
Google Scholar
Kolasińska I. 2017. Postęp w hodowli komponentów ojcowskich odmian mieszańcowych żyta o wysokiej zdolności przywracania męskiej płodności w cytoplazmie Pampa. Biul. IHAR 281: 37 — 46.
Google Scholar
Kolasińska I., E. Małuszyńska. 2004. Factors influencing the ergot infection of male sterile rye. Phytopathol. Pol. 31:15 — 24.
Google Scholar
Madej L. 1976. Charakterystyka genetyczna trzech źródeł męskiej jałowości żyta (Secale cereale L.). Hod. Rośl. Aklim. Nasien. 20: 157 — 174.
Google Scholar
Miedaner T., Wilde P., Wortmann H. 2005. Combining ability of non-adapted sources for male-fertility restoration in Pampa CMS of hybrid rye. Plant Breed. 124: 39 — 43.
Google Scholar
Miedaner T., Herter C. P., Gosslau H., Wilde P., Hackauf B. 2017. Correlated effects of exotic pollen-fertility restorer genes on agronomic and quality traits of hybrid rye. Plant Breeding 136: 224 — 229.
Google Scholar
Morgenstern K. 1983. Ausprägung der cytoplasmatisch-genischen Pollensterilität (CMS) bei Roggen in Abhängigkeit von Plasmotyp und Genotyp. Dissertation, Univ. Hohenheim.
Google Scholar
Ruebenbauer T., Kubara-Szpunar Ł., Pająk K. 1984. Testing of a hypothesis concerning interaction of genes with mutates cytoplasm controlling male sterility of the „Pampa” type in rye (Secale cereale L.). Genet. Pol. 25, 1: 1 — 16.
Google Scholar
Scoles G. J., Evans L. E. 1979. The genetics of fertility restoration in cytoplasmic male sterile rye. Can. J. Gen. Cytol. 21, 3: 417 — 422.
Google Scholar
Authors
Irena Kolasińskai.kolasinska@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Radzików Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 116PDF downloads: 87
License
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Irena Kolasińska, Jacek Jagodziński, Waldemar Brukwiński, Katarzyna Banaszak, Barbara Kozber, Renata Krysztofik, Michał Materka, Valuable parental components for creation of rye hybrids , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 278 (2015): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Identification of male fertility restorers for the Pampa cytoplasm among inbred lines of rye with different origins , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Progress in the breeding program of the male components of rye hybrids for fertility restoration in the Pampa cytoplasm , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 281 (2017): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Waldemar Brukwiński, Jacek Jagodziński, Barbara Kozber, Renata Krzysztofik, Michał Materka, Estimation of combining ability of female components for rye hybrids creation , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 265 (2012): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Identification of gene donors for male fertility restoration in rye hybrids with Pampa cytoplasm , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 271 (2014): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Jacek Jagodziński, Waldemar Brukwiński, Katarzyna Banaszak, Renata Krysztofik, Michał Materka, Identification of valuable parental components for creation of rye hybrids , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 268 (2013): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Waldemar Brukwiński, Jacek Jagodziński, Michał Materka, Combining ability of parental genotypes of winter rye , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Irena Kolasińska, Diversity in fertility restoration among male sterile rye lines with Pampa cytoplasm , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 264 (2012): Regular issue
Similar Articles
- Sylwia Lewandowska, Rafał Kuriata, Władysław Kadłubiec, Breeding value of selected maize inbred lines , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 264 (2012): Regular issue
- Damian Gołębiewski, Kinga Myszka, Janusz Burek, Dariusz R. Mańkowski, Danuta Boros, Study of genetic variation and environmental impact on traits that determine malting quality of spring barley lines included in preliminary trials in 2011 , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
- Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Elżbieta Adamska, Laurencja Szała, Teresa Cegielska-Taras, Stability of combining ability for unsaturated fatty acids content in DH lines of winter oilseed rape , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Tadeusz Drzazga, Paweł Krajewski, Tadeusz Śmiałowski, Ewa Śmiałek, Drought resistance assessment of winter wheat cultivars , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Tadeusz Oleksiak, Factors determining yield level of winter wheat in commercial production. Part I. Changes in years 1986–2010 , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Mariusz Świątek, Jadwiga Śliwka, Studies review of gene expression regulation of the plant major resistance genes against pathogens , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 262 (2011): Regular issue
- Jadwiga Nadziak, Barbara Nowak, Zdzisław R. Biliński, Estimation of variability in agronomic traits of spring barley from the Gene Bank at Radzików , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 262 (2011): Regular issue
- Krystyna Grzelak, Memories — seed science and seed science at the Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute — NRI in Radzików , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
- Marcin Studnicki, Wiesław Mądry, Sampling methodology to establish a core collection of plant genetic resources: an overview of research , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
- Milena Pietraszko, Dominika Boguszewska-Mańkowska, Influence of irrigation on bacterial ring rot infection in potato progeny tubers , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
<< < 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.