One- and multivariable characteristics of spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars breed at the Nagradowice Plant Breeding Station of the Poznańska Hodowla Roślin, studied in experiments in 2017-2018
Dariusz Mańkowski
d.mankowski@ihar.edu.plPlant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute - National Research Institute (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-8016
Dorota Jasińska
Poznańska Hodowla Roślin Sp. z o. o. Plant Breeding Station Nagrodowice, Poland. (Poland)
Magdalena Anioła
Poznańska Hodowla Roślin Sp. z o. o. Plant Breeding Station Nagrodowice, Poland. (Poland)
Tadeusz Śmiałowski
Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute – National Research Institute, Radzików, Poland. Department of Seed Science and Seed Technology, Laboratory of Seed Production and Plant Breeding Economics. (Poland)
Monika Janaszek-Mańkowska
Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. Department of Engineering (Poland)
Wioletta M. Dynkowska
Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute – National Research Institute, Radzików, Poland. Department of Biochemistry and Plant Physiology (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the yield variability of spring barley families grown at the Nagradowice Plant Breeding Station of Poznan Plant Breeding against other families studied in years 2017‒2018 in Team Breeding Experiments. Research material included 250 spring barley families cultivated in 2017 and 2018 in 6 locations. Selection of spring barley families for preliminary experiments was based on synthesis of results obtained in inter-plant experiments established in 2016 and 2017 in 5 locations. Combined (due to location) analysis of variance for experimental data was performed for each year and each series of experiments separately. Best Weighted Linear Unbiased Estimators (BWLUE) for the effects of individual sources of variation were included in ANOVA model. Significant effect of location on mean yield was observed in each research year and each series of experiments. Crucial differences were also observed between tested varieties and breeding lines. Moreover, significant interaction between locations and varieties or breeding families was also observed. Self-organising map (SOM) was applied to develop multivariable characteristic of tested families and cultivars of spring barley. Analyses results, i.e. ranking of BWLUE effects as well as SOM segmentation revealed seven breading lines from Breeding Station Nagradowice, which may be considered for further breeding process.
Keywords:
spring barley, breeding experiments, yielding, BWLUE, SOMReferences
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Authors
Dariusz Mańkowskid.mankowski@ihar.edu.pl
Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute - National Research Institute Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-8016
Authors
Dorota JasińskaPoznańska Hodowla Roślin Sp. z o. o. Plant Breeding Station Nagrodowice, Poland. Poland
Authors
Magdalena AniołaPoznańska Hodowla Roślin Sp. z o. o. Plant Breeding Station Nagrodowice, Poland. Poland
Authors
Tadeusz ŚmiałowskiPlant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute – National Research Institute, Radzików, Poland. Department of Seed Science and Seed Technology, Laboratory of Seed Production and Plant Breeding Economics. Poland
Authors
Monika Janaszek-MańkowskaWarsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. Department of Engineering Poland
Authors
Wioletta M. DynkowskaPlant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute – National Research Institute, Radzików, Poland. Department of Biochemistry and Plant Physiology Poland
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