The response of winter wheat cultivars to nitrogen fertilization in plot experiments
Grażyna Podolska
aga@iung.pulawy.plZakład Uprawy Roślin Zbożowych, Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa — PIB w Puławach (Poland)
Abstract
The effects of nitrogen fertilization on grain yield and yield components of six winter wheat cultivars were tested in the pot experiment conducted in 2006–2008. Three doses of nitrogen 1.2: 2.4; and 3.6 g N per pot were included. The cultivars Nord 97200/17, Samuraj, SZD 331-50, CHD 752/01, and BR 03/008 showed significant increase in grain yield with increasing N rate to 3.6 g N per pot. The cultivar DED 13/743/01 produced the highest yield when a dose of 2.4 g N per pot was used. The increase in grain yield was associated with the greater number of heads and of kernels per plant and with the higher weight of 1000 kernels. Large increase in protein content of grain with increasing N rate was recorded.
Supporting Agencies
Keywords:
cultivars, winter wheat, nitrogen dose, grain yield, yield components, protein contentReferences
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Authors
Grażyna Podolskaaga@iung.pulawy.pl
Zakład Uprawy Roślin Zbożowych, Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa — PIB w Puławach Poland
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