The after-effect of catch crop and straw on productive-economic effects of winter triticale cultivation
Anna Płaza
anna.plaza@uph.edu.plKatedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach (Poland)
Abstract
This work presents the results of investigations conducted in 1999–2003 to evaluate the after- effect of catch crop and straw on productive — economic effects of winter triticale cultivation. Two experimental variants were applied: I. catch crop fertilization: control object (without catch crop), red clover, red clover + Italian ryegrass, phacelia, phacelia-mulch; II. — straw fertilization: subblock without straw, subblock with straw. In the first and the second year after application of the catch crop and straw combination table potato and winter triticale were cultivated, respectively. The lowest direct costs of production were associated with cultivation of winter triticale in the on control variant, without application of catch crop under the forecrop. The highest yield was obtained from winter triticale cultivated in the second year after applying the mixture of red clover with Italian ryegrass in combination with straw as well as phacelia with straw. The highest level of direct surplus was recorded after applying the mixture of red clover with Italian ryegrass in combination with straw.
Keywords:
after-effect, catch crop, economic efficiency, straw, winter triticale, yieldReferences
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Authors
Anna Płazaanna.plaza@uph.edu.pl
Katedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin Akademia Podlaska w Siedlcach Poland
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