Estimation of combining ability of inbred lines of maize
Władysław Kadłubiec
kghrin@upwr.edu.plKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Rafał Kuriata
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Cecylia Karwowska
Hodowla Roślin Rolniczych „Nasiona Kobierzyc” (Poland)
Zbigniew Kurczych
Hodowla Roślin Rolniczych „Nasiona Kobierzyc” (Poland)
Abstract
Combining ability of forty single crosses, which were obtained by crossing 5 inbred lines: 1327-1, 1311-5, 1169-21, 1315-14 and 9225 with 4 flint testers: K154, K296, K212, S41324A-2 and 4 dent testers: K324, K192, S41806A and S335 was investigated in 2002. The experiment was carried out at two locations in two-row plots, 5 m2 each using randomized complete blocks design with two replications. Data were recorded for lodging before harvest, tillering, dry matter content and grain yield. Significant GCA effects were detected for tillering, grain yield and SCA effects for all investigated traits. Significant interactions for GCA and SCA with locations were detected for grain yield. Line 922-5 was characterized by significant positive GCA effect for grain yield. Three hybrids: 922-5 × K296, 922-5 × S41324A-2 and 1311-5 × K212 showed the highest effect of interactions of SCA with locations for grain yield.
Keywords:
environment, maize, combining ability, single crossesReferences
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Authors
Władysław Kadłubieckghrin@upwr.edu.pl
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Rafał KuriataKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Cecylia KarwowskaHodowla Roślin Rolniczych „Nasiona Kobierzyc” Poland
Authors
Zbigniew KurczychHodowla Roślin Rolniczych „Nasiona Kobierzyc” Poland
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Copyright (c) 2004 Władysław Kadłubiec, Rafał Kuriata, Cecylia Karwowska, Zbigniew Kurczych
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