Digestibility of diets containing RS modified starches assessment in rats
Joanna Le Thanh-Blicharz
joanna.lethanh-blicharz@ibprs.plOddział Koncentratów Spożywczych i Produktów Skrobiowych w Poznaniu, Instytut Biotechnologii Przemysłu Rolno-Spożywczego (Poland)
Jacek Anioła
Katedra Higieny Żywienia Człowieka, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)
Aleksander Walkowski
Oddział Koncentratów Spożywczych i Produktów Skrobiowych w Poznaniu, Instytut Biotechnologii Przemysłu Rolno-Spożywczego (Poland)
Grażyna Lewandowicz
Katedra Biotechnologii i Mikrobiologii Żywności, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
The objective of the paper was to assess the effect of RS modified starch on in vivo digestibility in Wistar rats. In the experiment, 40 12-week-old rats were used. Animals were fed 4 different diets: control pregelatinised potato starch and 3 diets with resistant starches (AO, WT, RS). Determination of nutritional and growth parameters have been carried out. The in vivo digestibility determined by standard method was made as well. It was found that 50% addition of starch preparations resistant to amylolitycal enzymes to the diet increased the water content in fecal. It proves that RS preparations are able to bind water and accelerate the feed passage. Digestibility and protein, fat and sugars content measured by balance method were hardly distinguishable between analyzed diets. The preparation marked RS-3 showed the lowest digestibility.
Supporting Agencies
Keywords:
digestibility, in vivo researches, resistant starchReferences
Biliaderis C.G. 1991. The structure and interactions of starch with food constituents. Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 1991: 1 (69): 60 — 78.
Google Scholar
De Schrijver R., Vanhoof K. 1999. N-nitrosoproline formation in rats fed enzyme resistant starch. Nutrition Research 19 (4): 623 — 627.
Google Scholar
Englyst H.N., Kingman S.M., Cummings J.H. 1992. Classification and measurement of nutritionally important starch fractions. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 46(2): 33–50.
Google Scholar
Faisant N., Buleon A., Collona P., Molis C., Lartigue S., Galmiche J.P., Champ M. 1995. Digestion of row banana starch in the small intense of healthy humans: structural features of resistant starch. British Journal of Nutrition (73): 111 — 123.
Google Scholar
Fässler C., Arrigoni E., Venema K., Hafner V., Brouns F., Amad R. 2006. Digestibility of resistant starch containing. preparations using two in vitro models European Journal of Nutrition 45: 445 — 453.
Google Scholar
Figurska-Ciura D. Orzeł D. Styczyńska M. Leszczyński W. Żechałko-Czajkowska A. 2007. Wpływ skrobi opornej RS 4 na metabolizm szczurów rasy Wistar. Wskaźniki biochemiczne i lipidowe. 58 (1): 1 — 6.
Google Scholar
Galiński G., Gawęcki J., Remiszewski M. 2000. Strawność skrobi natywnych i modyfikowanych. Żywność. Nauka. Technologia. Jakość. 3 (24): 58 — 68.
Google Scholar
Grajeta H. Prescha A. Biernat J. 2007. Wpływ skrobi opornej RS4 na zawartość wapnia w osoczu krwi i kości udowej oraz na jego absorpcje i retencje pozorna u szczurów doświadczalnych. Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna 40 (1): 99 — 105.
Google Scholar
Hoover R., Zhou Y. 2003. In vitro and in vivo hydrolysis of legume starches by a-amylase and resistant starch formation in legumes — a review Carbohydrate Polymers 54: 401 — 417.
Google Scholar
Hylla S., Gostner A., Dusel G., Anger H., Bartram H.P. Christl S.U., Kasper H., Scheppach W. 1998. Effects of resistant starch on the colon in healthy volunteers: possible implications for cancer prevention. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1 (67): 136 — 142.
Google Scholar
Le Blay G.M., Michel C. D., Blottiere H. M., Cherbut C. J. 2003. Raw potato starch and short-chain fatty fructooligosacharides affect the composition and metabolic activity of rat intestinal microbiota differently depending on the caecocolonic segment involved. J. Appl. Microb. 2 (94): 312 — 320.
Google Scholar
Lee P.C. 1985. Digestibility of native and modified starches: in vitro studies with human and rabbit pancreatic amylases and in vivo studies in rabbits. J. Nutr. 1 (115): 93 — 103.
Google Scholar
Le Thanh J., Błaszczak W. Lewandowicz G. 2007. Digestibility vs structure of food grade modified starches, EJPAU 10(3), #10. Dostępne online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume10/issue3/art-10.html.
Google Scholar
Le Thanh-Blicharz J. 2009. Praca doktorska pt.”Charakterystyka dietetycznych produktów spożywczych otrzymywanych w procesach modyfikacji skrobi”. Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu.
Google Scholar
Le Thanh-Blicharz J., Małyszek Z., Walkowski A., Drożdżyńska A., Lewandowicz G. 2011. Właściwości reologiczne i tekstura kleików nowego typu RS4. Postępy Nauki i Technologii przemysłu Rolno-Spożywczego nr 4, t.66: 53 — 65.
Google Scholar
Muir J. G., Yeow E. G. W., Keogh J., Pizzey C., Bird A. R., Shape K., O’Dea K., Macrae F. A. 2004. Combining wheat bran with resistant starch has nore beneficial effects on fecal indexes than does wheat bran alone. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 6 (79): 1020 — 1028.
Google Scholar
Orzeł D. Figurska-Ciura D. Styczyńska M. Leszczyński W. Żechałko-Czajkowska A. 2007. Wpływ skrobi opornej RS 4 na absorpcje magnezu i żelaza u szczurów rasy Wistar. Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny 58 (1): 29 — 34.
Google Scholar
Reeves P. G., Nielsen F. H., Fahey G. C. Jr. 1993. AIN-93 purified diets for laboratory rodents: final rapport of American Institute of Nutrition ad hoc writing committee on reformulation of the AIN-76A rodent diet. J. Nutr. 11 (123): 1939 — 1951.
Google Scholar
Rutkowska U. 1981. Wybrane metody badania składu i wartości odżywczej żywności. Wyd. Lek. PZWL, Warszawa.
Google Scholar
Skrabanja V., Laerke H. N., Kreft I. 1998. Effects of Hydrothermal Processing of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) Groats on Starch Enzymatic Availability In Vitro and In Vivo in Rats. Journal of Cereal Science 28: 209 — 214.
Google Scholar
Soral-Śmietana M, Wronkowska M. 2004 Resistant starch — nutritional and biological activity. Pol. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 13/54 (S1 1): 51 — 64.
Google Scholar
Sun T., Lærke H. N., Jørgensen H., Knudsen K. E. B. 2006. The effect of extrusion cooking of different starch sources on the in vitro and in vivo digestibility in growing pigs. Animal Feed Science and Technology 131: 66 — 85.
Google Scholar
Walkowski A., Lewandowicz G., Szymańska G., Gzyl P., Mączyński M. 2000. Sposób otrzymywania skrobi modyfikowanej E 1412 do produktów sterylizowanych. Projekt wynalazczy nr 1/2000 z dnia 12.01.2000.
Google Scholar
Wiseman J. 2006. Variations in starch digestibility in non-ruminants Animal Feed Science and Technology 130: 66 — 77.
Google Scholar
Zięba T., Szumny A., Kapelko M. 2011. Properties of retrograded and acetylated starch preparations: Part 1. Structure, susceptibility to amylase, and pasting characteristics. LWT — Food Science and Technology 44: 1314 — 1320.
Google Scholar
Zięba T., Juszczak L., Gryszkin A. 2011. Properties of retrograded and acetylated starch preparations: Part 2. Dynamics of saccharification with amyloglucosidase and rheological properties of resulting pastes and gels. LWT — Food Science and Technology 44: 1314 — 1320.
Google Scholar
Authors
Joanna Le Thanh-Blicharzjoanna.lethanh-blicharz@ibprs.pl
Oddział Koncentratów Spożywczych i Produktów Skrobiowych w Poznaniu, Instytut Biotechnologii Przemysłu Rolno-Spożywczego Poland
Authors
Jacek AniołaKatedra Higieny Żywienia Człowieka, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Aleksander WalkowskiOddział Koncentratów Spożywczych i Produktów Skrobiowych w Poznaniu, Instytut Biotechnologii Przemysłu Rolno-Spożywczego Poland
Authors
Grażyna LewandowiczKatedra Biotechnologii i Mikrobiologii Żywności, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 48PDF downloads: 48
License
Copyright (c) 2012 Joanna Le Thanh-Blicharz, Jacek Anioła, Aleksander Walkowski, Grażyna Lewandowicz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Przemysław Kowalczewski, Grażyna Lewandowicz, Agnieszka Makowska, Agata Olejnik, Wiktor Obuchowski, Characterisation of the extruded cereal snacks containing potato juice , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 266 (2012): Regular issue
- Anna Bryła, Wojciech Juzwa, Grażyna Lewandowicz, Potato juice encapsulation into liposomes , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 272 (2014): Regular issue
- Grażyna Lewandowicz, Przemysław Kowalczewski, Wojciech Białas, Anna Olejnik, Joanna Rychlik, Separation of the fractions of potato juice of different molecular weight and characterization of their biological activities , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 266 (2012): Regular issue
- Jacek Lewandowicz, Joanna Le Thanh-Blicharz, Jan Jasiczak, Evaluation of waxy starches as tomato ketchup thickeners , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 272 (2014): Regular issue