The tolerance of selected Triticum durum Desf. lines to toxic effects of aluminum ions

Jan Masłowski

jan.maslowski@up.lublin.pl
Instytut Genetyki, Hodowli i Biotechnologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie (Poland)

Zbicniew Segit


Instytut Genetyki, Hodowli i Biotechnologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie (Poland)

Abstract

The study material consisted of 12 Triticum durum lines and one common wheat cultivar Parabola. Brazilian cultivar BH 1146 was used as a standard. In laboratory tests the aluminum stress method in water cultures was applied. Four-day seedlings were exposed to the influence of aluminum in standard medium of pH 4.0 at concentrations of 148, 296, and 444 µM for 24 hrs at 25°C. The examined T. durum lines significantly differed in the length of offshoots and the weight of roots. All the lines showed considerably lower tolerance towards aluminum as compared to cv. Parabola. A level of tolerance of BH 1146 to all aluminum concentrations applied reached 100%. The concentration of 148 µM was found to be tolerance threshold for four durum wheat lines. Two lines manifested the tolerance to aluminum at concentration as high as 444 µM.

 

Keywords:

Triticum durum, aluminum toxicity, tolerance

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Published
2009-06-30

Cited by

Masłowski, J. and Segit, Z. (2009) “The tolerance of selected Triticum durum Desf. lines to toxic effects of aluminum ions”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (252), pp. 67–71. doi: 10.37317/biul-2009-0056.

Authors

Jan Masłowski 
jan.maslowski@up.lublin.pl
Instytut Genetyki, Hodowli i Biotechnologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie Poland

Authors

Zbicniew Segit 

Instytut Genetyki, Hodowli i Biotechnologii Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie Poland

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Copyright (c) 2009 Jan Masłowski, Zbicniew Segit

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