The usefulness of light sources based on diodes characterized by a continuous spectrum of white light enriched with a blue band in cereal breeding

Piotr Stefański


Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. (Poland)

Patrycja Siedlarz


Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-7790

Przemysław Matysik


Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. (Poland)

Zygmunt Nita


Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. (Poland)

Krystyna Rybka

k.rybka@ihar.edu.pl
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-8492

Abstract

Modern cereal crops breeding takes place under great pressure of time. Therefore, greenhouses are used to accelerate the breeding process which, in our latitude, requires lighting. The idea of using LEDs in greenhouses is becoming popular in horticulture due to LEDs physical properties, which allow on reduction of electricity consumption and on precise adjustment of the light spectrum to the requirements of cultivated plants. The usage of LED lightings in cereal breeding is a novelty. This article presents results obtained using the LED illuminator, based on white light emitting diodes in comparison to the high pressure sodium lamp (HPS) and a daylight. It has been shown that the LED illuminator can be used as a light source in greenhouses designed for cereals breeding. The seedlings elongation growth and number of days to heading were comparable between plants grown under HPS and LEDs and were greater in acceptable rate than results obtained for plants grown under summer daylight.


Keywords:

Triticum aestivum, Hordeum vulgare, Avena sativa, greenhouse, LED

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Published
2019-04-01

Cited by

Stefański, P. (2019) “The usefulness of light sources based on diodes characterized by a continuous spectrum of white light enriched with a blue band in cereal breeding”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (284), pp. 21–31. doi: 10.37317/biul-2018-0003.

Authors

Piotr Stefański 

Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. Poland

Authors

Patrycja Siedlarz 

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-7790

Authors

Przemysław Matysik 

Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. Poland

Authors

Zygmunt Nita 

Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. Poland

Authors

Krystyna Rybka 
k.rybka@ihar.edu.pl
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-8492

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