Yield and some grain quality traits of winter wheat infected with Cephalosporium gramineum
Stefan Martyniuk
iung@iung.pulawy.plZakład Mikrobiologii Rolniczej, Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa, Puławy (Poland)
Jadwiga Oroń
Zakład Mikrobiologii Rolniczej, Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa, Puławy (Poland)
Abstract
A comparison of grain yields obtained from uninfected and Cephalosporium gramineum infected tillers of winter wheat grown in monoculture showed that infection caused a 40% loss of grain yield in cv. Kobra, and 22% and 23% losses in cvs Roma and Zyta, respectively. Weight of 1000 seeds from infected ears, compared to that from uninfected control, was reduced by 23, 17 and 15% in cvs Kobra, Roma and Zyta, respectively. The content of total proteins was slightly higher in grain from infected tillers than in grain from uninfected ones. No infection with C. gramineum was detected in seeds harvested from infected tillers of the winter wheat cultivars under study.
Keywords:
Cephalosporium gramineum, Cephalosporium stripe, winter wheat, grain yield, grain qualityReferences
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Authors
Stefan Martyniukiung@iung.pulawy.pl
Zakład Mikrobiologii Rolniczej, Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa, Puławy Poland
Authors
Jadwiga OrońZakład Mikrobiologii Rolniczej, Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa, Puławy Poland
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Copyright (c) 2005 Stefan Martyniuk, Jadwiga Oroń
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