Effect of quantitative traits heterosis in winter rape (Brassica napus L.) hybrids between zero-erucic inbred lines crossed with the variety Californium
Tadeusz Łuczkiewicz
kgihr@up.poznan.plKatedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)
Jan Bocianowski
Katedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)
Jerzy Nawracała
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
Four mutated lines (white petals, narrow petals, 2 male sterile lines) with high (about 50 μmol/g d.m.) glucosinolate content in seeds were crossed with variety Californium. Experiment with parental forms and F1 hybrids was carried out in Experimental Station Dłoń. Observations of morphological traits and yield component traits were made, and contents of oil, protein and glucosinolate in seeds were measured. Analysis of variance, analysis of canonical variates and effects of heterosis in relation to parental mean and to variety Californium were calculated. Analyzed parental forms and F1 hybrids differed significantly in all traits except a number and weight of seeds per plant. Analysis of canonical variates confirmed that the mutated lines originated from zero-erucic varieties differed from variety Californium with regards to all analyzed traits taken jointly. In three from four cross combinations significant positive effects of heterosis were observed for the majority of traits including positive effects to variety Californium for yield component traits: number of pods and seeds per plant and weight of seeds per plant. These results confirm the hypothesis that heterosis effects is higher in hybrids between genetically distinct forms.
Keywords:
heterosis, mutant lines, winter rapeReferences
Ali M., Copeland L. O., Elias S. G., Kelly J. D. 1995. Relationship between genetic distance and heterosis for yield and morphological traits in winter canola (Brassica napus L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 91: 118 — 121.
Google Scholar
Ashri A. 1992. Mutation breeding of oil crops. Joint FAO / IAEA Seminar, Zaragoza. Spain: 1 — 9.
Google Scholar
Bocianowski J., Łuczkiewicz T., Kozak M., Brzeskwiniewicz H. 2008. Does genetic distance of parental forms affect specific combining ability and heterosis effects in F1 and F2 of spring rape diallel cross? Agriculturae Conspectus Scientificus Vol. 73 (4): 211 — 215.
Google Scholar
Bocianowski J., Liersch A., Bartkowiak-Broda I. 2009. Badanie zmienności fenotypowej mieszańców F1 CMS ogura rzepaku ozimego i ich form rodzicielskich za pomocą statystycznych metod wielowymiarowych. Rośliny Oleiste — Oilseed Crops XXX (2): 161 — 184.
Google Scholar
Brandle J.E., Mc Vetty P. 1989. Heterosis and combining ability in hybrids derived from oilseed rape cultivars and inbred lines. Crop Sci. 29: 1191 — 1195.
Google Scholar
Diers B. W., McVetty P. B. E., Osborn T. C.1996. Relationship between heterosis and genetic distance based on restriction fragment length polymorphism markers in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Crop Sci. 36: 79 — 83.
Google Scholar
Falk K., Rakow G., Downey R., Spurr D. 1994: Performance of inter-cultivar summer turnip rape hybrids in Saskatchewan. Can. J. Plant Sci. 74: 441 — 445.
Google Scholar
Gehringer A. 2009. Development of camelina (Camelina sativa Crtz.) genotypes and winter rapeseed Brassica napus L.) hybrids for marginal locations. Doctoral Dissertation Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, November 2009: 1 — 124.
Google Scholar
Gehringer A., Spiller T., Basunanda P., Snowdon R.J. and Friedt W. 2007. New oilseed rape (Brassica napus) hybrids with high levels of heterosis for seed yield under nutrient-poor conditions. Breeding Science Vol. 57: 315 — 320.
Google Scholar
Girke A., Becker H. C., Engqvist G. 1999. Resynthesized rapeseed as a new genpool for hybrid breeding. Proc 10th Intl. Rapeseed Congres, Canberra, Australia.
Google Scholar
Grant I, Beversdorf W. 1985 Agronomic resistance of triazine resistant single-cross hybrid oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) Can. J. Plant Sci., 1985, 65, (4): 889 — 892.
Google Scholar
Hu Q., Hansen L. N., Laursen J., Dixelius C., Andersen S. B. 2002. Intergeneric hybrids between Brassica napus and Orychophragmus violaceus containing traits of agronomic importance for oilseed rape breeding. Theor. Appl. Genet. Vol. 105: 834 — 840.
Google Scholar
Lefort-Buson, M., Guillot-Lemoine, B. and Dattee Y. 1987: Heterosis and genetic distance in rapeseed : crosses between European and Asiatic selfed lines. Genome 29: 413 — 418.
Google Scholar
Łuczkiewicz T., Nawracała J., Dyba S., Bączkiewicz B., Bocianowski J. 2006. Ocena efektów GCA, SCA i heterozji kilku cech linii hodowlanych rzepaku jarego. Prace z Zakresu Nauk Rolniczych PTPN, 98: 191 — 200.
Google Scholar
Małuszyński M., Szarejko I., Barriga P., Balcerzyk A. 2001. Heterosis in crop mutant crosses and production of high yielding lines using doubled haploid systems. Euphytica 120 (3): 387 — 398.
Google Scholar
Mardia K. V., Kent J. T., Bibby J. M. 1979. Multivariate analysis. Academic Press, London.
Google Scholar
Nath U. K., Wilmer J. A., Wallington E. J., Becker H. C., Mollers C. 2009. Increasing erucic acid content through combination of endogenous low polyunsaturated fatty acids alleles with Ld-LPAAT + Bn-fae1 transgenes in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 118: 765 — 773.
Google Scholar
Paulmann, W., Frauen, M. 1991. Einsatz von biotechnologischen Verfahren in der praktischen Rapszüchtung. Bericht der Arbeitstagung Saatzuchtleiter, Gumpenstein: 173 — 182.
Google Scholar
Rőbbelen G., Nitsch A. 1975. Genetical and physiological investigations on mutants for polyenoic fatty acid in rapeseed Brassica napus L. Z. Pflanzenzűchtg. 75: 93—105.
Google Scholar
Rőbbelen, G. 1985. Zűchtung von Hybridraps. Bericht der Arbeitstagung Saatzuchtleiter, Gumpenstein, 173 -185 [0843]103.
Google Scholar
Rucker B., Rőbbelen G. 1995. Development of high oleic acid rapeseed. Proceedings of the 9th International Rapeseed Congress, Cambridge, 2: 389 — 391.
Google Scholar
Spasibionek S. 2002. Znaczenie mutagenezy w tworzeniu nowych genotypów roślin oleistych o zmienionym składzie kwasów tłuszczowych. Rośliny Oleiste — Oilseed Crops XXIII (2): 533 — 546.
Google Scholar
Spasibionek S. 2006. New mutants of winter rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) with changed fatty acid composition. Plant Breeding 125: 259 — 267.
Google Scholar
Syed A. S., Ali I., Rachman K. 1990. Improvement of rapeseed for agronomic and quality characters through induced mutation and hybridization. Mutation Breeding of Oil Seeds Crop. FAO/IAEA, Vienna: 68 — 74.
Google Scholar
Teklewold A. Becker H. 2006. Comparison of phenotypic and molecular distance to predict heterosis and F1 performance in Ethiopian mustard (Brassica carinata A. Braun). Theor. Appl. Genet. 112: 752 —759.
Google Scholar
Wang H. Z, Lui G.-H., Wang X.-F., Liu J., Yang Q., Hua W. 2009. Heterosis and breeding of high oil content in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) 16th Australian Research Assembly on Brassicas. Ballarat Victoria 2009.
Google Scholar
Xiao Y., Chen L., Zou J., Tian E., Xia W., Meng J. 2010. Development of a population for substantial new type Brassica napus diversified at both A/C genomes. Theor. Appl. Genet. 121 (6): 1141 — 1150.
Google Scholar
Yu C. Y., Hu S. W., Zhao H. X., Guo A. G., Sun G. L. 2004. Genetic distances revealed by morphological characters, isozymes, proteins and RAPD markers and their relationships with hybrid performance in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 110 (3): 511 — 518.
Google Scholar
Zhao Y., Xiao L., Lu C. 2009. Genetic analysis of yield and its components of B. napus hybrids using resynthesized rapeseed lines. Agricultural Science in China, 8 (11): 1286 — 1292.
Google Scholar
Authors
Tadeusz Łuczkiewiczkgihr@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Jan BocianowskiKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Jerzy NawracałaKatedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 63PDF downloads: 45
License
Copyright (c) 2012 Tadeusz Łuczkiewicz, Jan Bocianowski, Jerzy Nawracała
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Wojciech Rybiński, Jan Bocianowski, Szymon Dziamba, Variation of quantitative traits in Polish local grasspea accessions (Lathyrus sativus L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 264 (2012): Regular issue
- Marcin Praczyk, Jan Bocianowski, Grażyna Silska, Genetic analysis of fiber content in fibrous flax F1 hybrids , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Henryk Bujak , Kamila Nowosad , Agnieszka Łącka , Jerzy Nawracała , Agnieszka Tomkowiak , Danuta Kurasiak-Popowska , Dorota Weigt , Evaluation of genetic diversity of inbred maize lines using molecular markers , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 286 (2019): Special issue
- Jerzy Nawracała, Michał Książkiewicz, Danuta Kurasiak-Popowska, Janetta Niemann, Sandra Rychel, Agnieszka Tomkowiak, Dorota Weigt, Bogdan Wolko, Identification of alleles arrangement of photoneutrality and earlines genes and development of methodology of obtaining homozygous soybean plant , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 286 (2019): Special issue
- Jan Bocianowski, Waldemar Brukwiński, Analysis of an unreplicated breeding experiment with rye (Secale cereale L.) hybrids , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 255 (2010): Regular issue
- Sylwia Mikołajczyk, Dorota Weigt, Agnieszka Tomkowiak, Zbigniew Broda, Jan Bocianowski, Haploidization of the rye — the molecular diagnostics and the influence of nanomolecules on supporting the induction and regeneration of plants in in vitro conditions , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 286 (2019): Special issue
- Grażyna Mańkowska, Aleksandra Luwańska, Karolina Wielgus, Jan Bocianowski, Evaluation of cannabinoid content in selected varieties of Cannabis sativa L. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 277 (2015): Regular issue
- Jerzy Nawracała, Danuta Kurasiak-Popowska, Agnieszka Kaczmarek, Analysis of biodiversity of soybean gene resources useful for breeding in climatic conditions of Poland and development of interspecific Glycine max × Glycine soja crossing methodology , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 286 (2019): Special issue
- Wojciech Rybiński, Michał Starzycki, Robert Rusinek, Jan Bocianowski, Bogusław Szot, Variation of legume seed’s chemical composition and resistance to mechanical damage , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 268 (2013): Regular issue
- Alina Lieesch, Wiesława Popławska, Maria Ogrodowczyk, Iwona Bartkowiak-Broda, Jan Bocianowski, Phenotypic characteristics of winter oilseed rape volunteers (Brassica napus L.) occurring in northern regions of Poland , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 250 (2008): Regular issue
