Multivariate analysis of some quality traits of winter wheat grain

Tadeusz Adamski

office@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Zygmunt Kaczmarek


Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Maria Surma


Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Anetta Kuczyńska


Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Karolina Krystkowiak


Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Bolesław Salmanowicz


Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Renata Trzeciak


Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)

Zofia Banaszak


DANKO Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. (Poland)

Bogusława Ługowska


DANKO Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. (Poland)

Małgorzata Majcher


Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)

Wiktor Obuchowski


Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu (Poland)

Abstract

Wheat grain quality depends on several traits, among which grain hardness is considered as a very important. Results of many research indicate that grain hardness is connected with flour yield and with the main indices of technological properties, such as flour water absorption, sedimentation value and final loaf volume. The paper presents results of experiment, in which 106 advanced Polish breeding lines of winter wheat were analysed in regard to grain hardness and technological properties. These lines along with standard cultivars Bogatka and Muszelka were observed in field experiments conducted in two localities. 600-g samples of whole grains were analysed with the use of NIR System Infratec 1241 Analyzer (Foss, Hillerod, Denmark). Relative grain hardness, protein content, wet gluten, Zeleny sedimentation value and alveograph parameter were recorded. The obtained data were statistically processed by multivariate analysis of variance and related methods. Besides, a theoretical line characterized by the most advantageous values of analysed traits was created and the contrasts between that line and the studied breeding lines were estimated and tested in regard to all traits treated simultaneously and individually. Applied methods permitted to identify breeding lines similar to theoretical line in terms of all analysed parameters. Proposed statistical approach may be helpful in selection of wheat genotypes with improved grain quality.

Supporting Agencies

Work done as part of the research and development project No. R12 016 03 of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.

Keywords:

winter wheat, advanced breeding lines, grain hardness, quality parameters, multivariate analysis

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Published
2011-09-30

Cited by

Adamski, T. (2011) “Multivariate analysis of some quality traits of winter wheat grain”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (260/261), pp. 97–104. doi: 10.37317/biul-2011-0026.

Authors

Tadeusz Adamski 
office@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Zygmunt Kaczmarek 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Maria Surma 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Anetta Kuczyńska 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Karolina Krystkowiak 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Bolesław Salmanowicz 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Renata Trzeciak 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland

Authors

Zofia Banaszak 

DANKO Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. Poland

Authors

Bogusława Ługowska 

DANKO Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. Poland

Authors

Małgorzata Majcher 

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Wiktor Obuchowski 

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu Poland

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Copyright (c) 2011 Tadeusz Adamski, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Maria Surma, Anetta Kuczyńska, Karolina Krystkowiak, Bolesław Salmanowicz, Renata Trzeciak, Zofia Banaszak, Bogusława Ługowska, Małgorzata Majcher, Wiktor Obuchowski

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