Yielding of covered and naked oats grown in mixed crops depending on the field location on a slope
Kazimierz Klima
kszur@urk.edu.plKatedra Ogólnej Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Krakowie (Poland)
Kinga Szarek
Katedra Ogólnej Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Krakowie (Poland)
Abstract
In the years 2000–2002, the yields of covered and naked oats grown in pure sowing and in mixtures were evaluated. Special attention was paid on the relations between a field location on a slope and oat yielding. Both the mixtures and their particular components applied in pure sowing yielded at higher levels in the lower zone of the slope, the soil of which contained a greater amount of nutrients. The average yield of naked oats cultivated in pure sowing was smaller than that of covered oats by 0.98 t/ha. However, if the content of grain hull of covered oats was taken into account, the average yields of covered and naked oats were found similar. The yield of naked oats mixed with spring triticale was smaller than those of the mixture of covered oats and spring barley and of the mixture of covered oats and spring triticale. Naked oats applied as the components of the corn mixtures better exploited environmental conditions than did covered oats.
Keywords:
covered oats, naked oats, mountain area, LER (Land Equivalent Ratio)References
Bobrecka-Jamro D., Tobiasz-Salach R., Szpunar-Krok E. 1999. Uprawa owsa nagoziarnistego. Pamiętnik Puł. 114: 37 — 39.
Google Scholar
Dziamba Sz. Wielgo B., Maj L., Cebula M. 1999. Wpływ przedsiewnej biostymulacji nasion odmian owsa na plonowanie i elementy struktury plonu. Żywność, Nauka, Technologia nr. 1, (18), Supl.: 112 — 118.
Google Scholar
Górny A. 1989. Dziedziczenie zawartości ß-glukanu w ziarnie owsa. Hod. Rośl. Nasien. Biul. Branż. 1: 16 — 13.
Google Scholar
Kaczorowska Z. 1962. Opady w Polsce w przekroju wieloletnim. Prace Geogr. IG PAN, 33: 1 — 107.
Google Scholar
Klima K. 2000. Produkcyjność i przeciwerozyjna skuteczność płodozmianów w warunkach górskich południowo-zachodniej części Beskidu Niskiego. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, ser. Rozprawy nr 258: 1 — 96.
Google Scholar
Mead R., Willey R.W. 1980. The concept of a „land equivalent ratio” and advantages in yields from intercropping. Expl. Agric. 16: 217 — 228.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479700010978
Google Scholar
Michalski T. 1994. Agrotechniczne aspekty uprawy mieszanek w świetle literatury. Mat. Konf. Stan i perspektywy uprawy mieszanek zbożowych. AR w Poznaniu: 65 — 74.
Google Scholar
Piech M., Nita Z., Maciorowski R. 2000. Porównanie przydatności owsa nagiego z oplewionym do uprawy w mieszankach z jęczmieniem. Rocz. AR w Poznaniu, ser., Rolnictwo 58: 89 — 97.
Google Scholar
Peltonen-Sainio P. 1994. Yield component differences between naked and conventional oat. Agron. J. 86: 510 — 513.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1994.00021962008600030010x
Google Scholar
Pizło H., Bobrecka-Jamro D., Tobiasz-Salach R. 1999. Skład chemiczny nowych rodów owsa uprawianego w warunkach górskich Beskidu Niskiego. Żywność, Nauka Technologia nr 1 (18), Supl.: 142 — 146.
Google Scholar
Rao M. R., Rego T. J., Willey R. W. 1987. Response of cereals to nitrogen in sole cropping and intercropping with different legumes. Plant and Soil 101: 167 — 177.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370641
Google Scholar
Rudnicki F., Wasilewski P. 1993. Badania nad uprawą jarych mieszanek zbożowych. Cz. I i II. Rocz. AR w Poznaniu CCXLIII: 57 — 72.
Google Scholar
Sobkowicz P. 1999. Wydajność mieszanek pszenżyta jarego z wyką siewną uprawianą na nasiona w zależności od sposobu siewu i nawożenia azotem. Zesz. Nauk. AR we Wrocławiu, ser. Rolnictwo 74: 193 — 203.
Google Scholar
Tobiasz-Salach R., Bobrecka-Jamro D. 2001. Plonowanie owsa oplewionego i nagoziarnistego w rejonie Bieszczadów. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, ser. Sesja Nauk. 77: 35 — 41.
Google Scholar
Zych J. 1999. Zboża jare 1998, z. 1118. Synteza wyników doświadczeń odmianowych COBORU, Słupia Wielka.
Google Scholar
Authors
Kazimierz Klimakszur@urk.edu.pl
Katedra Ogólnej Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Krakowie Poland
Authors
Kinga SzarekKatedra Ogólnej Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Krakowie Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 67PDF downloads: 22
License
Copyright (c) 2003 Kazimierz Klima, Kinga Szarek
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Kinga Szarek, Kazimierz Klima, The comparison of yield levels and constituents in oats grown under different climatic and soil conditions , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 239 (2006): Regular issue
