Influence of irrigation, foliar fertilization and nitrogen application on root yields and on economic effects of sugar beet cultivation
Franciszek Borówczak
agro@up.poznan.plKatedra Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza im. Augusta Cieszkowskiego w Poznaniu (Poland)
Stanisław Grześ
Katedra Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza im. Augusta Cieszkowskiego w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
The influence of irrigation, foliar fertilization and nitrogen application on root yields and economic effects of sugar beet cultivation was investigated in 1997–2000. Irrigation increased root yield by 8.65 t/ha (17.31%) and leaves by 3.49 t/ha (13.7%). The increment of 62.7 kg of roots per 1mm of irrigation water was achieved. The optimum nitrogen dose for root yield under non-irrigated conditions was 186.0 kg N; under irrigation 201.8 kg N. However, optimum economic dose of nitrogen fertilization were lower by 23.8 and 14.6 kg Nha-1 respectively. Irrigation caused increase of productivity of 1 kg N applied and value of root yield increase per 1 PLN spent on fertilizer. Relationship between fertilizer and roots price had insignificant effect on optimum economic nitrogen dose.
Keywords:
irrigation, nitrogen fertilization, sugar beetReferences
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Authors
Franciszek Borówczakagro@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza im. Augusta Cieszkowskiego w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Stanisław GrześKatedra Uprawy Roli i Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza im. Augusta Cieszkowskiego w Poznaniu Poland
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