Preparation of the mapping population derived from the cross of ‘Elsanta’and ‘Senga Sengana’ sutble for analysis of QTL regions linked to selected Fragaria traits.
Sylwia Keller-Przybyłkowicz
sylwia.keller@inhort.plZakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-9706
Agnieszka Masny
Zakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6727-5653
Bogusława Idczak
Zakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7883-4908
Krystyna Strączyńska
Zakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice (Poland)
Abdelrahmen Mostafa Abdelwahab Mohamed
Minia University, Faculty of Agriculture, 61517 Elminia, Egypt (Egypt)
Abstract
The aim of the study was to generate a mapping population derived from an 'Elsanta' and ‘Senga Sengana’ cross, so as to be useful for genotypic-phenotypic studies, and subsequently, to construct a 'skeleton' of the strawberry genetic map.
The first stage of the research was based on molecular assessment of parental plants for genetic polymorphism. After analysis of 450 selected SSR markers, 418 polymorphic alleles were identified in the genome of the 'Elsanta', and 337 alleles in the genome of the 'Senga Sengana'. The study confirms the high degree of genetic heterozygosity of both of the strawberry varieties. In the next stage of the work, molecular analysis of seedlings resulted from the cross of the heterozygous parental forms, as well as the confirmation of genetic status of hybrid genotypes were conducted. These studies confirm that the origin of the prepared mapping population was the result of the controlled pollination. Moreover, segregation of heterozygous alleles in the mapping population enabled the preparation of the 'skeleton' of an integrated map of 'Elsanta' x 'Senga Sengana'. Herein, the initial genetic map was found to contain 27 linkage groups representing the loci of 53 polymorphic allele, covering 1 033 cM of the strawberry genome.
Generally, as a result of the tests, we confirmed that the obtained population represents valuable material for research related to the development of a strawberry genetic map. Additionally, the 'skeleton' of 'Elsanta' x 'Senga Sengana' genetic map enlarged the database for further gene localization and for identifying QTL regions linked to important strawberry traits.
Supporting Agencies
Keywords:
Fragaria genome, genetic map, heterozygous alleles, SSRReferences
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Authors
Sylwia Keller-Przybyłkowiczsylwia.keller@inhort.pl
Zakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-9706
Authors
Agnieszka MasnyZakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6727-5653
Authors
Bogusława IdczakZakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7883-4908
Authors
Krystyna StrączyńskaZakład Hodowli Roślin Ogrodniczych, Instytut Ogrodnictwa, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96‒100 Skierniewice Poland
Authors
Abdelrahmen Mostafa Abdelwahab MohamedMinia University, Faculty of Agriculture, 61517 Elminia, Egypt Egypt
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