The occurrence of Fusarium spp. on winter rye (Secale cereale L.) and susceptibility of different genotypes to infection with F. avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. and F. culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc.

Irena Kiecana

irena.kiecana@up.lublin.pl
Katedra Fitopatologii, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie (Poland)

Małgorzata Cegiełko


Katedra Fitopatologii, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie (Poland)

Elżbieta Mielniczuk


Katedra Fitopatologii, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie (Poland)

Abstract

The investigations were carried out in 2001–2005 at 10 winter rye cultivation plots in the Lublin Province. The participation of plants with root and leaf sheaths necrosis was evaluated after winter in each vegetation season. The percentage of diseased plants ranged from 3.5 in 2002, to 45.0 in 2004. Mean values of the disease index ranged from 0.7 in 2002 to 22.0 in 2001 and differed significantly. The main pathogen of rye plants turned out to be the species F. avenaceum (33.5% of all Fusarium spp.). Considerable amounts of F. culmorum (18,8%) and F. poae (8.7%) were also detected. Investigation carried out in growth chamber on susceptibility of seedlings of 10 rye cultivars to infection with strains F. avenaceum 24 and F. culmorum 33 showed that the most susceptible genotypes to both these pathogens were cv. Kier and Dańkowskie Złote, for which values of the disease index amounted 58.0 and 64.25, respectively in the case of ground inoculation with F. avenaceum and 88.25 for cv. Kier and 70,5 for cv. Dańkowskie Złote in the experimental combination with F. culmorum. The least susceptible for seedlings infection with F. avenaceum and F. culmorum was cv. Gradan F1, for which values of the disease index amounted 25.5 and 41.25, respectively.

 

Keywords:

growth chamber, roots and leaf sheaths necrosis, seedlings, susceptibility of cultivars

Blecharczyk A., Małecka I. 2001. Wpływ nawożenia na plonowanie żyta ozimego uprawianego w zmianowaniu i monokulturze w doświadczeniu wieloletnim od 1957 roku. Pam. Puł. 128: 13 — 23.
Google Scholar

Booth C. 1971. The genus Fusarium. CMI. Kew, Surrey England.
Google Scholar

Bravo H. R., Lazo W. 1993. Antimicrobial activity of cereal hydroxamic acid and related compounds. Phytochemistry 33: 569 — 571.
Google Scholar

Burgess L. W. Linddell C. M., Summerell B. A. 1988. Laboratory manual for Fusarium research. The University of Sydney.
Google Scholar

Burgieł Z. J., Klima K. 1999. Skuteczność nowych zapraw nasiennych w ochronie żyta przed pleśnią śniegową. Progress in Plant Protection / Postępy w Ochronie Roślin 39, 2: 828 — 830.
Google Scholar

Chongo G., Gossen B. D., Kutcher H. R., Gilbert J., Turkington T. K., Fernandez M. R., McLaren D. 2001. Reaction of seedling roots of 14 crop species to Fusarium graminearum from wheat heads. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 23: 132 — 137.
Google Scholar

Dahleen L. S., McCormik S. P. 2001. Trichothecene toxin effects on barley callus and seedling growth. Cer. Res. Comm. 29, 1–2: 115 — 120.
Google Scholar

Domsch K. H., Gams W. 1970. Pilze aus Agrarböden. Veb. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena.
Google Scholar

Ellis M. B. 1971. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, Surrey, England.
Google Scholar

Fernandez M. R., Chen Y. 2005. Pathogenicity of Fusarium species on different plant parts of spring wheat under controlled conditions. Plant Dis. 89, 2: 164 — 169.
Google Scholar

Głażewska-Maniewska R., Maciejewska A., Melech A. 2004. Występowanie bakterii glebowych z rodzaju Arthrobacter spp. w uprawie żyta ozimego oraz ich enzymatyczne i antagonistyczne właściwości. Acta Sci. Pol., Agricultura 3, 1: 129 – 137.
Google Scholar

Khan M. R., Fischer S., Egan D., Doohan F. M. 2006. Biological control of Fusarium seedling blight disease of wheat and barley. Phytopathology 96, 4: 386 — 394.
Google Scholar

Kiecana I., Kocyłak E. 1999. Pathogenicity of Fusarium spp. on oats seedlings (Avena sativa L.). Plant Breeding and Seed Science 43, 1: 91 — 99.
Google Scholar

Kiecana I., Mielniczuk E. 2001. Występowanie Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc., Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. oraz Fusarium crookwellense Burgess, Nelson & Toussoun na rodach hodowalnych owsa (Avena sativa L.). Acta Agrobotanica 64, 1: 83 — 93.
Google Scholar

Kiecana I., Mielniczuk E., Cegiełko M., Pszczółkowski P. 2003. Badania nad chorobami podsuszkowymi owsa (Avena sativa L.) z uwzględnieniem temperatury i opadów. Acta Agrobotanica 56, 1–2: 95 — 107.
Google Scholar

Kurek E., Jaroszuk-Ściseł J. 2003. Rye (Secale cereale L.) growth promotion by Pseudomonas fluorescens strains and their interactions with Fusarium culmorum under various soil conditions. Biological Control 26, 1: 48 — 56.
Google Scholar

Kurowski T. P., Majchrzak B. 2000. Patogeniczność i szkodliwość wybranych gatunków z rodzaju Fusarium dla żyta, pszenicy i owsa. Rocz. AR Poznań CCXXI, Ogrodn. 30: 61 — 68.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B. 1963. Badania nad morfologią i biologia Fusarium poae (Peck) Wr oraz patogeniczności tego gatunku względem siewek pszenicy. Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, Sect. C Biol., XVIII, 17: 419 — 439.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B. 1969. Metoda laboratoryjna szybkiej oceny odporności jęczmienia na Helminthosporium sativum P. K. et B. Biul. IHAR 3–4: 61 — 62.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B. 1970. Badania szczepów Helminthosporium sorokinianum (= H. sativum) oraz odporność odmian jęczmienia jarego na ten czynnik chorobotwórczy. Acta Mycologica 6: 187 — 248.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B., Kiecana I. 1987. Występowanie Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Smith) Sacc. i Fusarium avenaceum (Fries.) Sacc. na pszenżycie oraz podatność rodów hodowlanych na porażenie. Rocz. Nauk Roln., Ser. E, 17, 1: 161 — 177.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B., Pięta D. 1998. Wpływ temperatury i opadów na udział grzybów w powodowaniu chorób podsuszkowych jęczmienia jarego (Hordeum vulgare L.). Acta Agrobotanica 51, (1–2): 51 — 61.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B., Sułek D., Wagner A. 1979. Badania podatności odmian pszenicy ozimej na porażenie przez Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. Rocz. Nauk Roln., Ser. E, 1: 93 — 113.
Google Scholar

Łacicowa B., Wagner A., Kiecana I. 1985. Fuzariozy pszenicy uprawianej na Lubelszczyźnie. Rocz. Nauk Roln., Ser. E, 15, 1–2: 67 — 86.
Google Scholar

Majchrzak B., Kurowski T. P., Okorski A. 2008. Fungi isolated from the roots and stem bases of spring wheat grown after different cruciferous plants as forecrops. Pol. J. Natur. Sc., 23, 2: 299 —309.
Google Scholar

Mańka M. 1989. Patogeniczność wybranych gatunków z rodzaju Fusarium dla siewek zbóż. Rocz. AR Poznań, Rozpr. Nauk. 201: 1 — 64.
Google Scholar

Mielniczuk E. 2008. Pathogenicity of Fusarium crookwellense Burgess, Nelson and Toussoun to 12 genotypes of oat (Avena sativa L.). Plant Breeding and Seed Science 57: 3 — 12.
Google Scholar

Mikołajska J., Majchrzak B., Pszczółkowski P. 1996. Z badań nad fuzariozami zbóż na Pojezierzu Mazurskim. Materiały z Sympozjum „Nowe kierunki w fitopatologii” Kraków 11–13 września 1996: 299 — 302.
Google Scholar

Mills J. T. 1989. Ecology of mycotoxygenic Fusarium species on cereal seeds. J. Food Protection, 52, 10: 737 — 742.
Google Scholar

Mishra C. B. P., Behr L. 1976. Der Einfluss von Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc., Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. und Fusarium nivale (Fr.) Ces., Griphosphaeria nivalis Müller et Arx auf die Keimung des Weizen. Arch. Phytopahol. Pflanzenschutz 12, 6: 373 — 377.
Google Scholar

Nelson P. E. Toussoun T. A., Marasas W. P. O. 1983. Fusarium species. An illustrated manual for identification. The Pennsylvania State University Park and London.
Google Scholar

Packa D. 1997. Cytogenetic effects of Fusarium mycotoxins on root tip cells of rye (Secale cereale L.), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and field bean (Vicia fabe L. var. minor). J. Appl. Genet. 38, 3: 259 — 272.
Google Scholar

Pałys E., Kiecana I., Kraska P., Mielniczuk E., Cegiełko M. 2004. Wpływ systemów uprawy roli oraz poziomów nawożenia i ochrony żyta ozimego na porażenie podstawy źdźbła przez grzyby chorobotwórcze. Progress in Plant Protection / Postępy w Ochronie Roślin 44, 2: 1001 — 1003.
Google Scholar

Ramirez C. 1982. Manual and atlas of the Penicillia. Elsevier Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford.
Google Scholar

Rossi V., Crevi C., Chiusa G., Languaso L. 1995. Fungi associated with food rots on winter wheat in Northwest Italy. J. Phytopath., 143: 115 — 119.
Google Scholar

Skirgiełło A., Zadura M., Ławrynowicz M. 1979. Grzyby (Mycota) Tom X. Glonowce (Phycomycetes) Pleśniakowe (Mucorales) Kłębiankowe (Endogonales). Warszawa-Kraków.
Google Scholar

Šrobárová A., Pavlová A. 2001. Toxicity of secondary metabolites of the fungus F. culmorum in relation to resistance of winter wheat cultivars. Cereal Res. Comm. 29, 1–2: 101 — 108.
Google Scholar

Strausbaugh C. A., Bradley C. A., Koehn A. C., Forster R. L. 2004. Survey of root of wheat and barley in southeastern Idaho. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 26: 167 — 176.
Google Scholar

Strausbaugh C. A., Overturf K., Koehn A. C. 2005. Pathogenicity and real-time PCR detection of Fusarium spp. in wheat and barley roots. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 27: 430 — 438.
Google Scholar

Truszkowska W., Chmurzyńska I., Czyrek A., Dorenda M., Dworzak B., Kutrzeba M. 1983. Zagadnienia zgorzeli podstawy źdźbła (Avena sativa L.). Rocz. Nauk Roln., Ser. E, 13, 1–2: 73 — 83).
Google Scholar

Wilkes M. A., Marshall D. R., Copeland L. 1999. Hydroxamic acids in cereal roots inhibit the growth of take-all. Soil Biol. Biochem. 31: 1831 — 1836.
Google Scholar

Wojciechowski S., Chełkowski J., Kostecki M. 1995. Influence of deoksynivalenol on electrolyte leakage in cereal seedling leaves. Acta Physiol. Plantarum 17, 4: 357 — 360.
Google Scholar

Żuk B. 1989. Biometria stosowana. PWN, Warszawa.
Google Scholar


Published
2009-06-30

Cited by

Kiecana, I., Cegiełko, M. and Mielniczuk, E. (2009) “The occurrence of Fusarium spp. on winter rye (Secale cereale L.) and susceptibility of different genotypes to infection with F. avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. and F. culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc”., Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (252), pp. 151–161. doi: 10.37317/biul-2009-0063.

Authors

Irena Kiecana 
irena.kiecana@up.lublin.pl
Katedra Fitopatologii, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie Poland

Authors

Małgorzata Cegiełko 

Katedra Fitopatologii, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie Poland

Authors

Elżbieta Mielniczuk 

Katedra Fitopatologii, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 41
PDF downloads: 41


License

Copyright (c) 2009 Irena Kiecana, Małgorzata Cegiełko, Elżbieta Mielniczuk

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.