Production of hybrid seeds of winter triticale from cms and restoring lines in strip and bulk sowing
Halina Góral
kfhrin@urk.edu.plKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Rolniczy w Krakowie (Poland)
Mirosław Pojmaj
DANKO Hodowla Roślin Sp. z.o.o. (Poland)
Renata Pojmaj
DANKO Hodowla Roślin Sp. z.o.o. (Poland)
Monika Burczy
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Rolniczy w Krakowie (Poland)
Abstract
Pollen shedding of male patent, seed set on cms line and hybrid seed yield were studied in strip sowing of cms and restoring lines (1 : 1) and in bulk sowing with 5, 10 and 20 percent proportion of the males. A larger amount of shed pollen and a larger hybrid seed set was found in strip design. The hybrid seed yield per unit area was larger in bulk sowing with 10 and 20 percent of males compared to the yield in strip sowing and bulk sowing with 5 percent of males. The yield of hybrids did not differ significantly. The results indicate that hybrid seed of triticale may be obtained in mixtures of cms and restoring lines instead of costly strip sowing. A mixture of 90% of cms line seeds with 10% of pollinator may be recommended.
Keywords:
triticale, hybrid seed, strip sowing, bulk sowingReferences
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Authors
Halina Góralkfhrin@urk.edu.pl
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Rolniczy w Krakowie Poland
Authors
Mirosław PojmajDANKO Hodowla Roślin Sp. z.o.o. Poland
Authors
Renata PojmajDANKO Hodowla Roślin Sp. z.o.o. Poland
Authors
Monika BurczyKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Rolniczy w Krakowie Poland
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Copyright (c) 2009 Halina Góral, Mirosław Pojmaj, Renata Pojmaj, Monika Burczy
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