The evaluation of genetic similarity between parental components of maize hybrids by means of molecular markers AFLP and RAPD
Zbigniew Broda
zbroda@up.poznan.plKatedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu (Poland)
Agnieszka Tomkowiak
1Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu (Poland)
Krzysztof Moliński
Katedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu (Poland)
Józef Adamaczyk
Hodowla Roślin Smolice (Poland)
Abstract
Ten maize hybrids and their parental lines were the major object of the work. The main purpose of the study was to prove relations between heterosis effect of hybrids and genetic similarity of their parental lines, determined by means of RAPD and AFLP molecular markers. All the hybrids, compared to the parental forms, showed significantly higher values of most of yield structure features. When related both to the better parent and to the average values of both parents, the heterosis effects correlated with genetic similarity between the parental lines, as determined with the use of AFLP markers. Genetic similarity of parental lines determined by means of RAPD markers did not correlate with the heterosis effects of the resulting hybrids.
Keywords:
genetic similarity, heterosis, maizeReferences
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Authors
Zbigniew Brodazbroda@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Agnieszka Tomkowiak1Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Krzysztof MolińskiKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Józef AdamaczykHodowla Roślin Smolice Poland
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Copyright (c) 2007 Zbigniew Broda, Agnieszka Tomkowiak, Krzysztof Moliński, Józef Adamaczyk
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