Phenotyping of winter triticale canopy density in field conditions using an RGB camera
Piotr Stefański
Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o., ul. Główna 20, 99-307 Strzelce (Poland)
Krystyna Rybka
krrybka2015@gmail.comInstytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin- Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, 05-870 Radzików (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-8492
Przemysław Matysik
Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o., ul. Główna 20, 99-307 Strzelce (Poland)
Abstract
Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a hexaploid species obtained by crossbreeding of wheat and rye. It is characterized by high adaptability to unfavorable environmental conditions, an essential feature in a changing climate. In this work, we present the results of automatic phenotyping of canopy density, a yield-forming factor, in autumn and spring (BBCH phases 22-29) for twelve commercial varieties of winter triticale from the PDO trials (post-registration variety testing), COBORU (Research Centre for Cultivar Testing) experiments. Two field replicates, grown at two agrotechnical levels (A1, A2), were phenotyped using the HTPP (High Throughput Plant Phenotyping) platform, PlantScreen (PSI, Drasov, Czech Republic), equipped with a high-resolution RGB camera. The obtained photos were processed using Morpho Analyser software, which is dedicated to processing recorded images and is included in the platform. The obtained results (green color pixels in the photo) and the yield were subjected to statistical analysis using Doriane software, a statistical package for plant breeding. Since the differences between the results obtained at A1 and A2 levels were not statistically significant, the data were averaged, and Pearson's correlations of canopy density in autumn and spring with yield were calculated. In both seasons, the correlation coefficients were 0.79. These are high-value coefficients that are of practical importance for breeding.
Supporting Agencies
Keywords:
plant breeding, field imaging, high throughput phenotyping, yield potntial, TriticosecaleReferences
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Authors
Piotr StefańskiHodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o., ul. Główna 20, 99-307 Strzelce Poland
Authors
Krystyna Rybkakrrybka2015@gmail.com
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin- Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, 05-870 Radzików Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-8492
Authors
Przemysław MatysikHodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o., ul. Główna 20, 99-307 Strzelce Poland
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Copyright (c) 2024 Piotr Stefański, Krystyna Rybka, Przemysław Matysik
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