Variability of morphological and yield traits of new Polish breeding forms of common sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.)
Danuta Martyniak
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Radzików, 05-870 Błonie (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8227-8329
Dariusz Mańkowski
d.mankowski@ihar.edu.plInstytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Radzików, 05-870 Błonie (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-8016
Abstract
The paper presents the characteristics of two breeding forms of common sorghum. These forms were compared based on selected morphological traits and yield-related features. The results obtained support the agronomic potential of the material derived from these forms. The presented results of analyses also indicated the high breeding value of these forms as the starting material for developing new Polish varieties of two-color sorghum.
Keywords:
breeding forms, sorghum, morphological features, yield, variability, Sorghum bicolor L.References
Billingsley, P., 2012. Probability and Measure. John Wiley & Sons.
Google Scholar
Business Standard, 2023. World cereal production projected to reach record high in 2023-2024: FAO [strona WWW]. URL: https://www.business-standard.com/world-news/world-cereal-production-projected-to-reach-record-high-in-2023-2024-fao-123070900066_1.html (weryfikacji 21-08-24).
Google Scholar
de Morais Cardoso, L., Pinheiro, S.S., Martino, H.S.D., Pinheiro-Sant’Ana, H.M., 2017. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.): Nutrients, bioactive compounds, and potential impact on human health. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 57, 372–390.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2014.887057
Google Scholar
Fisher, R.A., 1947. The design of experiments. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, UK.
Google Scholar
Fisher, R.A., 1930. Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, UK.
Google Scholar
Frankowski, J., 2017. Nutritional and therapeutic properties of sorghum (Sorghum Moench). Postępy Fitoter. 209–214. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25121/PF.2017.18.3.209
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25121/PF.2017.18.3.209
Google Scholar
Klenke, A., 2007. Probability Theory: A Comprehensive Course. Springer Science & Business Media.
Google Scholar
Levene, H., 1960. Robust Tests for Equality of Variances, in: Contributions to Probability and Statistics: Essays in Honor of Harold Hotelling. Stanford University Press, pp. 278–292.
Google Scholar
Martyniak D.2014. Polskie sorgo (Sorghum bicolor) na biogaz i paszę. Biomasa Ogólnopolski Miesięcznik Klasy Biznes. Październik 201412-15. www.magazynb.pl /ISSN2353-9321biomasa.
Google Scholar
Pearson, K., Henrici, O.M.F.E., 1997. VII. Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolution —III Regression, heredity, and panmixia. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. Contain. Pap. Math. Phys. Character 187, 253–318. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1896.0007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1896.0007
Google Scholar
Shiryaev, A., 2013. Probability. Springer Science & Business Media.
Google Scholar
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench [strona WWW], 2009. Prota 1 Cereals PulsesCéréales Légumes Secs Affichage Fiche. URL: https://web.archive.org/web/20091021070855/http://database.prota.org/PROTAhtml/Sorghum%20bicolor_Fr.htm (weryfikacji 21-08-24).
Google Scholar
Stachowiak, B., Nowak, J., Szambelan, K., Bajon, A., 2022. Sorgro - potencjał rolniczy i przemysłowy. Zagadnienia Doradz. Rol. 49–61.
Google Scholar
Szambelan, K., Nowak, J., Frankowski, J., Szwengiel, A., Jeleń, H., Burczyk, H., 2018. The comprehensive analysis of sorghum cultivated in Poland for energy purposes: Separate hydrolysis and fermentation and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation methods and their impact on bioethanol effectiveness and volatile by-products from the grain and the energy potential of sorghum straw. Bioresour. Technol. 250, 750–757. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.11.096
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.11.096
Google Scholar
TIBCO Software Inc., 2017. Statistica (data analysis software system). Version 13. http://statistica.io.
Google Scholar
Tukey, J., 1949. Comparing Individual Means in the Analysis of Variance. Biometrics 5, 99–114.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3001913
Google Scholar
Welch, B.L., 1951. On the Comparison of Several Mean Values: An Alternative Approach. Biometrika 38, 330–336. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2332579
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/38.3-4.330
Google Scholar
Wolska, A., 2021. W UE uprawia się coraz więcej sorgo. Przez zmiany klimatyczne [strona WWW]. www.euractiv.pl. URL: https://www.euractiv.pl/section/rolnictwowpr/news/unia-europejska-sorgo-afryka-zmiany-klimatyczne-ekologia-ziemia/ (weryfikacja 21-08-24).
Google Scholar
Żurek, G., Wiewióra, B., Starzycki, M., Nowakowski, M., Nowacki, W., Warzecha, R., Bodzon, Z., Fu Dostatny, D., Martyniak, D., Żurek, M., 2019. Przeciwdziałanie negatywnym skutkom zmian klimatu w rolnictwie - postęp biologiczny i innowacje w agrotechnice. Fundacja na Rzecz Zrównoważonego Rozwoju, Warszawa.
Google Scholar
Authors
Danuta MartyniakInstytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Radzików, 05-870 Błonie Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8227-8329
Authors
Dariusz Mańkowskid.mankowski@ihar.edu.pl
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Radzików, 05-870 Błonie Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-8016
Statistics
Abstract views: 45PDF downloads: 27
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Danuta Martyniak, Dariusz Mańkowski
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Aleksandra Pietrusińska, Monika Żurek, Dariusz Mańkowski, The search for sources of biotic stress resistance in old varieties and landraces of wheat and triticale , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 287 (2019): Special issue
- Danuta Martyniak, Barbara Wiewióra, Grzegorz Żurek, Influence of bio-waste from digestate of biogas plant on yielding and chemical composition of biomass of perennial grasses , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 297/298 (2022): Regular issue
- Danuta Martyniak, Grzegorz Żurek, Cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum L.) prospects for use for biogas and feed , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 297/298 (2022): Regular issue
- Paweł Cz. Czembor, Dariusz Mańkowski, Piotr Słowacki, Dominika Piaskowska, Association mapping for resistance genes to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina) and Septoria tritici blotch (Septoria tritici) in wheat , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 286 (2019): Special issue
- Dariusz Mańkowski, Janusz Wątroba, Covariates as an additional source of variability in the experiment , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 300 (2023): Regular issue
- Grzegorz Żurek, Danuta Martyniak, Monika Żurek, Evaluation of the usefulness of straw from selected species and varieties of cereals and grasses for the production of drinking straws , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 300 (2023): Regular issue
- Danuta Martyniak, Ewa Fabisiak, Waldemar Zielewicz, Józef Martyniak, The biological-chemical properties of tall wheat grass (Agropyron elongatum (Host., Beauv.) in terms of potential use as biomass for energy production , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 260/261 (2011): Regular issue
- Grzegorz Żurek , Danuta Martyniak , Kamil Prokopiuk , Agnieszka Rachwalska , Eugeniusz Paszkowski , Maciej Jurkowski , The examination of traits affecting seed formation as well as seed quality and yield in selected perennial grass species , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 286 (2019): Special issue
- Elżbieta Małuszyńska, Anna Szydłowska, Danuta Martyniak, Szymon Dziamba, Joanna Dziamba, The influence of formulations containing effective microorganisms on germination capacity of organic seeds , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
- Dariusz Mańkowski, Dzień Młodego Naukowca w 2018 roku w IHAR — PIB w Radzikowie , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 287 (2019): Special issue