Estimation of the efficiency of interspecific crosses in genus Secale
Danuta Mackiewicz-Karolczak
agro@up.poznan.plKatedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)
Zbigniew Broda
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
The reciprocal crosses have been made between several polish cultivars of rye, Secale cereale ssp. cereale and wild rye species: S. cereale ssp. afghanicum, S. cereale ssp. ancestrale, S. cereale ssp. segetale, Secale africanum, Secale sylvestre and Secale vavilovii. Generally, the crossing efficiency was low, but when cultivated rye was used as female parent, it was a little higher. The best results were obtained from crosses with S. africanum as a male parent. The variation of efficiency of crosses between different rye cultivars and wild species was observed. The Dańkowskie Złote proved to be the most useful cultivar for interspecific crosses.
Keywords:
Secale, efficiency of crosses, interspecific crosses, ryeReferences
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Authors
Danuta Mackiewicz-Karolczakagro@up.poznan.pl
Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Zbigniew BrodaKatedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza w Poznaniu Poland
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