Possibilities of plant protection products rotation in strategy against spreading of resistance amongst potato pests
Joanna Sobczak
sekretariat@iorpib.poznan.plInstytut Ochrony Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
There are currently 40 insecticides (19 active substances), 71 fungicides (25 active substances) and 80 herbicides (18 active substances) registered on the Polish market for the protection of potato. Active substances represent many various modes of action. The knowledge of modes of action is very useful because it is possible, that active substances from different chemical groups represent the same mode of action. That is why alternate application of plant protection products containing active substances from different chemical groups is not always an effective tool in resistance prevention. Diversity of plant protection products in respect of mode of action particularly against pests prone to resistance occurrence, like Colorado potato beetle and pathogen causing late blight, allows to rotate the preparations and prevent resistance. Herbicides rotation possibilities are satisfying except for graminicides, which have the same mode of action. Additional possibilities of plant protection products rotation are visible in insecticide group, due to the fact that in recent years plant protection products containing new active substances, with different modes of action were registered in Poland. The presence of two active substances with various modes of action in a large number of fungicides and in some insecticides and herbicides is an additional, important element of resistance prevention strategy.
Keywords:
mode of action, active substances, potato protection, resistanceReferences
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Authors
Joanna Sobczaksekretariat@iorpib.poznan.pl
Instytut Ochrony Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy w Poznaniu Poland
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