Diploid potato hybrids — a source of resistance to potato wart disease (Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilb.) Perc.)

Henryka Jakuczun

h.jakuczun@ihar.edu.pl
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów (Poland)

Jarosław Przetakiewicz


Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Radzików (Poland)

Iwona Wasilewicz-Flis


Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów (Poland)

Agnieszka Hara-Skrzypiec


Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów (Poland)

Paulina Smyda


Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów (Poland)

Ewa Zimnoch-Guzowska


Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów (Poland)

Abstract

In 2006–2012 in IHAR — PIB Radzików, in Laboratory of Quarantine Organisms, diploid potato clones were tested for resistance to Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilb.) Perc. The diploid clones selected in IHAR — PIB Młochów, in Laboratory of Genetics, were interspecific hybrids of Solanum tuberosum possessing in their pedigree wild and primitively cultivated Solanum species. Clones were tested for resistance to following pathotypes of S. endobioticum: 1(D1), 2(G1), 2(Ch1), 3(M1), 6(O1), 8(F1), 18(T1), and 39(P1), from the collection of Laboratory of Quarantine Organisms. Modified method of Glynne-Lemmerzahl was used for evaluation of their resistance. From 288 tested clones 101 were found resistant to pathotype 1(D1). The group of 70 clones was tested for resistance to 5 pathotypes of S. endobioticum: 2(G1), 2(Ch1), 6(O1), 8(F1), and 18(T1); 44 clones from that group were evaluated additionally for the pathotype 3(M1) and 22 clones were assessed for 2 additional pathotypes 3(M1) and 39(P1). Selection resulted with 7 diploid clones simultaneously resistant to 7 virulent pathotypes of S. endobioticum: 2(G1), 2(Ch1), 3(M1), 6(O1), 8(F1), 18(T1), and 39(P1). They are complex recombinants combining resistance to wart disease agent pathotypes that have not been described in other studies, so far. Selected resistant hybrids are excellent material for identification and localization on potato genetic map of genetic markers linked to the resistance to particular pathotypes of S. endobioticum. These diploid clones exhibit a good level of quality and resistance traits. Five of them produce male 2n gametes which can be used in 4x × 2x crosses for transfer of alleles of resistance to wart disease agent pathotypes to tetraploid level.


Keywords:

Synchytrium endobioticum, Solnaum tuberosum, diploid potato, 2n gamets, pathotypes, potato wart disease, resistamnce

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Published
2013-06-30

Cited by

Jakuczun, H. (2013) “Diploid potato hybrids — a source of resistance to potato wart disease (Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilb.) Perc.)”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (268), pp. 113–119. doi: 10.37317/biul-2013-0037.

Authors

Henryka Jakuczun 
h.jakuczun@ihar.edu.pl
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów Poland

Authors

Jarosław Przetakiewicz 

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Radzików Poland

Authors

Iwona Wasilewicz-Flis 

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów Poland

Authors

Agnieszka Hara-Skrzypiec 

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów Poland

Authors

Paulina Smyda 

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów Poland

Authors

Ewa Zimnoch-Guzowska 

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Oddział Młochów Poland

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Copyright (c) 2013 Henryka Jakuczun, Jarosław Przetakiewicz, Iwona Wasilewicz-Flis, Agnieszka Hara-Skrzypiec, Paulina Smyda, Ewa Zimnoch-Guzowska

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