Genetic similarity among cultivars of winter barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) revealed by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD)
Anetta Kuczyńska
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Jan Bocianowski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Piotr Masojć
Akademia Rolnicza, Szczecin (Poland)
Maria Surma
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Tadeusz Adamski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to detect genetic similarity among cultivars of winter barley using RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA) method. RAPD polymorphism was studied in eight winter barley cultivars: Marinka, Gil, Tramp, Kroton, Tiffany, Horus, Kos and Sigra. Twenty-four 10-mer primers were tested in each cultivar. 172 amplification products were observed, from which 115 were polymorphic. Genetic similarity was estimated according to the formula given by Nei and then these results were used for the hierarchical grouping of cultivars. Results of hierarchical grouping were presented on the dendrogram. The highest genetic similarity was revealed between the cultivars Tiffany and Horus, and Marinka and Kos, whereas the lowest genetic similarity was found for Kroton and Tiffany, and Kroton and Sigra.
Keywords:
barley, genetic similarity, hierarchical grouping, RAPDReferences
Barua U. M., Chalmers K. J., Hackett C. A., Thomas W. T. B., Powell W., Waugh R. 1993. Identification of RAPD markers linked to a Rhynchosporium secalis resistance locus in barley using near-isogenic lines and bulked segregant analysis. Heredity 71: 177 — 184.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1993.122
Google Scholar
Bustos De A., Casanova C., Soler C., Jouve N. 1998. RAPD variation in wild populations of four species of the genus Hordeum (Poaceae). Theor. Appl. Genet. 96: 101 — 111.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s001220050715
Google Scholar
Hang A., Burton C. S., Hoffman D. L., Jones B. L. 2000. Random amplified polymorphic primer-generated embryo DNA polymorphisms among 16 North American malting barley cultivars. J. Am. Soc. Brew. Chem. 58 (4): 147 — 151.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/ASBCJ-58-0147
Google Scholar
Kuczyńska A., Milczarski P., Surma M., Masojć P., Adamski T. 2001. Genetic diversity among cultivars of spring barley revealed by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD). J. Appl. Genet. 42 (1): 43 — 48.
Google Scholar
Marczewski W. 1995. Markery molekularne w genetyce i hodowli roślin. Postępy Biochemii 41 (4): 237 — 243.
Google Scholar
Nei M., Li W. H. 1979. Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USA 76: 5269 — 5273.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.76.10.5269
Google Scholar
Przyborowski J. A., Weeden N. F. 2001. RAPD-based assessment of genetic similarity and distance between Lupinus in section Albus. J. Appl. Genet. 42 (4): 55 — 61.
Google Scholar
Authors
Anetta Kuczyńskaoffice@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Jan BocianowskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Piotr MasojćAkademia Rolnicza, Szczecin Poland
Authors
Maria SurmaInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Tadeusz AdamskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 869PDF downloads: 79
License
Copyright (c) 2003 Anetta Kuczyńska, Jan Bocianowski, Piotr Masojć, Maria Surma, Tadeusz Adamski

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Henryk Woś, Elżbieta Adamska, Tadeusz Adamski, Roman Biliński, Grzegorz Budzianowski, Łukasz Mańkowski, Ewelina Majchrzak, Janina Woś, Laurencja Szała, Teresa Cegielska-Taras, Renata Trzeciak, Evaluation of parental lines on the basis of yield of hybrids obtained from incomplete crossing scheme , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 277 (2015): Regular issue
- Wojciech Rybiński, Karolina Krystkowiak, Anetta Kuczyńska, Michał Rębarz, Variability of hull-less barley mutants (Hordeum vulgare L.) at the phenotypic and molecular levels , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 245 (2007): Regular issue
- Zofia Banaszak, Piotr Kaźmierczak, Arkadiusz Trąbka, Barbara Apolinarska, Jan Bocianowski, The influence of some factors on uniformity of triticale cultivars , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 244 (2007): Regular issue
- Tadeusz Łuczkiewicz, Jerzy Nawracała, Jan Bocianowski, Genetic analysis of quantitative traits of F1 generation of spring rape (Brassica napus L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 250 (2008): Regular issue
- Maria Surma, Tadeusz Adamski, Andrzej Bichoński, Zdzisław Biliński, Zbigniew Bystry, Piotr Jarosz, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Anetta Kuczyńska, Karolina Krystkowiak, Wojciech Mikulski, Jadwiga Nadziak, Wanda Orłowska-Job, Zdzisław Paszkiewicz, Michał Rębarz, Anna Sybilska, Phenotypic and genetic divergence of spring barley breeding lines , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 236 (2005): Regular issue
- Grażyna Silska, Jan Bocianowski, The characterization and evaluation of morphological trials, biological features and seed yield of 23 flax accessions (Linum usitatissimum L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 283 (2018): Special issue
- Stefan Stojałowski, Paweł Milczarski, Piotr Masojć, Usefulness of ISSR markers for identification of inbred lines and mapping of rye genome , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 231 (2004): Regular issue
- Kami Nowosad, Jan Bocianowski, Hanna Szajsner, Anna Koszelnik-Leszek, General characteristic of some ecotypes of Silene vulgaris , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 283 (2018): Special issue
- Wojciech Rybiński, Jan Bocianowski, Variability of morphological traits and yield structure in grasspea mutants (Lathyrus sativus L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 240/241 (2006): Regular issue
- Magdalena Pol-Szyszko, Piotr Masojč, Izabela Doniec, Agnieszka Wenda, Analysis of α-amylase activity in grain of maize (Zea mays L.) cultivars in respect of their application to bioethanol production , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 254 (2009): Regular issue







