Multivariate evaluation of cultivars and advanced lines of perennial ryegrass in respect of traits important in seed production
Dariusz Gozdowski
dariusz_gozdowski@sggw.edu.plKatedra Doświadczalnictwa i Bioinformatyki, SGGW w Warszawie (Poland)
Danuta Martyniak
Pracownia Traw Pozapaszowych i Roślin Energetycznych, IHAR w Radzikowie (Poland)
Wiesław Mądry
Katedra Doświadczalnictwa i Bioinformatyki, SGGW w Warszawie (Poland)
Abstract
Experimental data were obtained in the field experiment conducted in PBAI (IHAR) Radzików in the years 2004–2006. The aim of this study was multivariate evaluation of 22 advanced lines and cultivars (bred in Bartążek and Wiatrowo) of perennial ryegrass, taking into account traits important in seed production. On the basis of multivariate analyses i.e. hierarchical cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) 4 groups of genotypes were separated and described. The traits which have the biggest influence on multivariate diversity of the examined genotypes were height of plants, resistance to Fusarium nivale and seed yield (positively correlated with the first principal component) and resistance to lodging (negatively correlated with PC1).
Keywords:
perennial ryegrass, seed yield, multivariate analysisReferences
Balfourier F., Charmet G. 1991. Spaced plant evaluation of Mediterranean germplasm collections of perennial ryegrass. Euphytica 57: 57 — 66.
Google Scholar
Bocianowski J., Rybiński W. 2006. Wykorzystanie wielowymiarowej metodyki oceny cech ilościowych mutantów lędźwianu siewnego (Lathyrus sativus L.) uzyskanych działaniem chemomutagenów i światła lasera helowo-neonowego. Acta Agrophysic 8 (4): 791 — 802.
Google Scholar
Casler M. D. 1995. Patterns of variation in a collection of perennial ryegrass accessions. Crop Science 35: 1169 — 1177.
Google Scholar
Charmet G., Balfourier F., Monestiez P. 1994. Hierarchical clustering of perennial ryegrass populations with geographic contiguity constraint. Theor. Appl. Genet. 88: 42 — 48.
Google Scholar
Gozdowski D., Martyniak D., Mądry W. 2008. Zastosowanie analizy ścieżek do oceny determinacji plonu nasion życicy trwałej. Biul. IHAR 247: 89 — 97.
Google Scholar
Loos B. 1994. Morphological variation in Dutch perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) populations, in relation to environmental factors. Euphytica 74: 97 — 107.
Google Scholar
Madlaina K., Schmid P., Kölliker R., Boller B. 2008. Value of permanent grassland habitats as reservoirs of Festuca pratensis Huds. and Lolium multiflorum Lam. populations for breeding and conservation. Euphytica, 164: 239 — 253.
Google Scholar
Martyniak J., Martyniak D. 2008. Przyśpieszenie hodowli traw o zwiększonej reprodukcji nasiennej. Hodowla Roślin i Nasiennictwa nr 2: 43 — 49.
Google Scholar
Martyniak D., Martyniak J. 2006. Próba zastosowania wskaźnika wartości użytkowo-nasiennej do oceny odmian pastewnych życicy trwałej. Łąkarstwo w Polsce 9: 121 — 130.
Google Scholar
Martyniak D., Prończuk S. 2003. Ocena odmian i rodów form kępowych i rozłogowych Festuca rubra L. z zastosowaniem wskaźnika wartości ogólnogospodarczej. Biul. IHAR 225: 303 — 311.
Google Scholar
Saiga, S., Hiraga A., Ihjima K., Watanabe K. 1996. Characteristics of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) ecotypes collected from alpine and subalpine regions in northeastern Japan and southern Germany. Grassland Science: 42: 1 — 6.
Google Scholar
Schmidt J. 2005. Variation of European ecotypes of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), 51: 75 — 89.
Google Scholar
Ukalska J., Mądry W., Ukalski K., Masny A. 2007. Wielowymiarowa ocena różnorodności fenotypowej w kolekcji zasobów genowych truskawki (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.). Cz. II. Grupowanie genotypów. Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych 517: 759 — 766.
Google Scholar
Veronesi F., Falcinelli M. 1988. Evaluation of an Italian germplasm collection of Festuca arundinacea Schreb. through a multivariate analysis. Euphytica 28: 211 — 220.
Google Scholar
Wilkins P.W. 1991. Breeding perennial ryegrass for agriculture. Euphytica 52: 201 — 214.
Google Scholar
Authors
Dariusz Gozdowskidariusz_gozdowski@sggw.edu.pl
Katedra Doświadczalnictwa i Bioinformatyki, SGGW w Warszawie Poland
Authors
Danuta MartyniakPracownia Traw Pozapaszowych i Roślin Energetycznych, IHAR w Radzikowie Poland
Authors
Wiesław MądryKatedra Doświadczalnictwa i Bioinformatyki, SGGW w Warszawie Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 45PDF downloads: 43
License
Copyright (c) 2009 Dariusz Gozdowski, Danuta Martyniak, Wiesław Mądry
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Wiesław Mądry, Jakub Paderewski, Jan Rozbicki, Dariusz Gozdowski, Jan Golba, Mariusz Piechociński, Marcin Studnicki, Adriana Derejko, Yielding of winter wheat cultivars across environments — one-year multi-environment post-registration trial , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
- Marzena Iwańska, Wiesław Mądry, Tadeusz Drzazga, Anna Rajfura, Assessment of wide adaptation degree of winter wheat cultivars by some statistical measures using yield data from preregistration trials , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 250 (2008): Regular issue
- Wiesław Mądry, Dariusz Gozdowski, Jan Rozbicki, Mirosław Pojmaj, Stanisław Samborski, Relationships between grain yield and its components in winter triticale advanced lines across three locations , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 245 (2007): Regular issue
- Marcin Studnicki, Wiesław Mądry, Sampling methodology to establish a core collection of plant genetic resources: an overview of research , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 263 (2012): Regular issue
- Leszek Sieczko, Agnieszka Masny, Wiesław Mądry, Edward Żurawicz, Analysis of the similarities between hybrid families of everbearing strawberry in relation to fruit yield and quality , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 250 (2008): Regular issue
- Dariusz Gozdowski, Danuta Martyniak, Wiesław Mądry, The path analysis for assessment of the determination of ryegrass seed yield , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 247 (2008): Regular issue
- Marzena Iwańska, Wiesław Mądry, Anna Rajfura, Tadeusz Drzazga, Comparison of some indices for evaluating wide adaptation degree of cultivars on the basis of data from pre-registration trials with winter wheat , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 253 (2009): Regular issue
- Dariusz R. Mańkowski, Zbigniew Laudański, Danuta Martyniak, Małgorzata Flaszka, The structure of multivariable cultivar variation of Poa pratensis L. , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 254 (2009): Regular issue
- Danuta Martyniak, Dariusz Mańkowski, Variability of morphological and yield traits of new Polish breeding forms of common sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: ONLINE FIRST
- Danuta Martyniak, The reaction of cultivars of Festuca rubra L. to different sowing rates in cultivation for seed and for turf , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 242 (2006): Special issue