The effects of insecticides on potato tuber yield and its structure
Marek Gugała
marek.gugala@uph.edu.plKatedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Podlaska, Siedlce (Poland)
Krystyna Zarzecka
Katedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Podlaska, Siedlce (Poland)
Paweł Artych
Katedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Podlaska, Siedlce (Poland)
Abstract
A field experiment was carried out in the years 2004–2006 at the Experimental Farm in Zawady owned by the University of Podlasie in Siedlce. Two factors were investigated in the study: factor I — potato cultivars: Wiking, Mors and Żagiel, factor II — six ways of Colorado beetle control including the following insecticides: Actara 25 WG, Regent 200 SC and Calypso 480 S.C. (each at three rates), and a control treatment without chemical control. Yields in the study years were low and ranged from 17.59 to 33.33 t·ha-1. The total tuber yield largely depended on cultivar properties and chemicals applied to control Colorado beetle. The highest ( 26.3 t·ha-1) and the lowest (22.3 t·ha-1) average total tuber yields were recorded for cultivars Mors and Żagiel, respectively. Significant effects of the insecticides applied upon yielding of potato plants were observed.
Keywords:
insecticides, cultivars, total yield, yield structure, Colorado beetleReferences
Chotkowski J., Gaziński B., Rembeza J. 1995. Problemy ochrony ziemniaka przed chorobami i szkodnikami. Post. Nauk Rol. 6: 59 — 66.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J., Pawińska M., Osowski J., Gawińska H., Urbanowicz J., Erlichowski T. 1999. Kompleksowa ochrona plantacji ziemniaka jadalnego przed agrofagami. Mat. Konf. Nauk. pt. Ziemniak jadalny i dla przetwórstwa spożywczego — czynniki agrotechniczne i przechowalnicze warunkujące jakość. Radzików, 23–25 lutego: 76 — 78.
Google Scholar
Leszczyński W. 1994. Wpływ czynników działających w okresie wegetacji ziemniaka na jego jakość. Post. Nauk Rol., 6: 55 — 68.
Google Scholar
Mak J., Lenartowicz T. 2007. Porejestrowe doświadczalnictwo odmianowe ziemniaka. Pierwsze listy odmian zalecanych do uprawy w województwach. Plonowanie odmian ziemniaka w doświadczeniach PDO roku 2007 w kraju i na Pomorzu. Mat. Konf. Nauk.-Szkol. nt. Nasiennictwo i ochrona ziemniaka. Kołobrzeg, 19–20 kwietnia: 11 — 14.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M., Mrówczyński M. 2000. Występowanie i zwalczanie stonki ziemniaczanej Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. w latach 1978–1999. Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin, 40 (1): 292 — 299.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M. 2000. Zmiany w dynamice populacji stonki ziemniaczanej Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say oraz w zakresie jej zwalczania. Konf. nt. Ochrona ziemniaka. Kołobrzeg, 4–5 kwiecień: 63 — 68.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M. 2002. Nowe perspektywy ochrony ziemniaka przed stonką ziemniaczaną. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, 387: 265 — 269.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M. 2003. Changes of potato growing area and protection scale in the years 1977–2002. J. Plant Protection Res. 43 (3): 255 — 261.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M. 2004. Wpływ zwalczania stonki ziemniaczanej wybranymi insektycydami na jakość plonu ziemniaków. Mat. XLIV Sesji Nauk. Inst. Ochr. Roślin, Poznań 12-13 luty, Streszczenia: 82 — 83.
Google Scholar
Pawińska M., Przybysz E. 2004. Zmiany zagrożenia i ochrony ziemniaka przed stonką ziemniaczaną. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol., 500: 383 — 389.
Google Scholar
Trętowski J., Wójcik R. 1988. Metodyka doświadczeń rolniczych. Wyd. WSRP Siedlce: 1 — 500.
Google Scholar
Widerski K., Wachowiak H., Mrówczyński M., Grala B. 1997. The occurrence of Colorado beetle on potato varieties and strains. J. Plant Protection Res. 37 (1/2): 85 — 93.
Google Scholar
Wójtowicz A., Jörg E. 2004. Prognozowanie rozwoju stonki ziemniaczanej za pomocą programu komputerowego SIMLEP. Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin, 44 (1): 538 — 541.
Google Scholar
Authors
Marek Gugałamarek.gugala@uph.edu.pl
Katedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Podlaska, Siedlce Poland
Authors
Krystyna ZarzeckaKatedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Podlaska, Siedlce Poland
Authors
Paweł ArtychKatedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Podlaska, Siedlce Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 25PDF downloads: 16
License
Copyright (c) 2009 Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, Paweł Artych
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, The weed infestation and yielding of potato depending on the method of weed control , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 255 (2010): Regular issue
- Krystyna Zarzecka, Cultivation technology of potato in sustainable farming system , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 272 (2014): Regular issue
- Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, Alicja Baranowska, Affecting of soil tillage systems and weed control methods on the individual productivity of potato plants , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 251 (2009): Regular issue
- Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, Katarzyna Rymuza, The influence of tillage and weeding methods on some quantitative traits in potato , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 246 (2007): Regular issue
- Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, Katarzyna Rymuza, The influence of soil tillage and weed control methods infestation of potato tubers with common scab (Streptomyces scabies Thaxt.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 246 (2007): Regular issue
- Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, Iwona Mystkowska, The applying of herbicides and their mixtures on the productivity of potato plant and darkening of raw tuber flesh , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 269 (2013): Regular issue
- Krystyna Zarzecka, Marek Gugała, Honorata Dołęga, Alicja Baranowska, Occurrence of common scab (Streptomyces scabies) on potato tubers in conditions of mechanical and chemical crop cultivation , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 269 (2013): Regular issue
- Krystyna Zarzecka, Marek Gugała, The effects of soil fertilizer UGmax on yield of potato tubers and its structure , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 267 (2013): Regular issue
- Marek Gugała, Krystyna Zarzecka, Effect of some insecticides on potato yield and yield characteristics , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 257/258 (2010): Regular issue
- Krystyna Zarzecka, Alicja Baranowska, Marek Gugała, The effectiveness of weed control in potato crops under conditions of traditional and simplified soil tillage systems , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 255 (2010): Regular issue