IBA and Ekolist in white lupin seed production
Magdalena Borowska
biuro.dziekana.wrib@pbs.edu.plAkademia Techniczno-Rolnicza w Bydgoszczy (Poland)
Janusz Prusiński
Akademia Techniczno-Rolnicza w Bydgoszczy (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of different doses and dates of application of IBA (indolilo-3-butyric acid) and Ekolist (multi-ingredient fertilizer with fungicide properties) on white lupin seed yielding. The strict two-factor field experiment in split-plot design with a control object was carried out in 2001–2003 at the Mochełek Experiment Station. The plants of traditional white lupin cultivar Butan were sprayed with IBA at doses of 20, 40 and 60 mg/dm3 at the beginning of flowering, and with Ekolist (3, 6 i 9 dm3/ha) at the end of flowering. IBA and Ekolist significantly affected white lupin seed yield; the highest seed yield increase was obtained following plant spraying with 60 mg/dm3 of IBA and 9 dm3/ha of Ekolist. Auxine applied at the beginning of flowering, in combination with Ekolist used at the end of flowering, did not enhance seed yield significantly. There were no significant differences in the effect of IBA and Ekolist on white lupin seed yield and yield components. As compared to the control, both a number of pods and seeds and seed weight per main stem were affected significantly, especially at medium and high doses of the substances tested. The number and weight of seeds developed on branches of plants sprayed with IBA and Ekolist were also higher compared to the control. The best effects were obtained with a high dose of Ekolist and high doses of IBA and Ekolist applied together. No significant effect of the substances tested on weight of 1000 lupin seeds was found.
Keywords:
Ekolist, indolilo-3-butyric acid (IBA), seed yield, yields components, white lupinReferences
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Authors
Magdalena Borowskabiuro.dziekana.wrib@pbs.edu.pl
Akademia Techniczno-Rolnicza w Bydgoszczy Poland
Authors
Janusz PrusińskiAkademia Techniczno-Rolnicza w Bydgoszczy Poland
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