Development of maintainer and restorer genotypes for cms-T. timopheevi system in spring triticale
Halina Góral
khrin@urk.edu.plKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków (Poland)
Ludwik Spiss
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków (Poland)
Abstract
Forty-one F1 hybrids, obtained by crossing male sterile plants (T. timopheevi cytoplasm) with Polish and foreign spring triticale varieties, were tested for male fertility. The frequency of genotypes fully maintaining sterility or fully restoring fertility was low and did not exceed 5% each. Over 40% of genotypes exhibited the restoration index of 90%-100%. As a result of backcrossing, one fully and several not fully male sterile lines were obtained in BC1 to BC7 generations. A scheme of obtaining sterility maintaining lines is proposed.
Keywords:
maintaining and restoring genotypes, male sterility, spring triticaleReferences
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Authors
Halina Góralkhrin@urk.edu.pl
Katedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków Poland
Authors
Ludwik SpissKatedra Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków Poland
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Copyright (c) 2005 Halina Góral, Ludwik Spiss
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