Possibilities of using of introgressive hybridization in breeding of winter wheat T. aestivum L.
Part I. Utilization of the genetic systems of wheat T. aestivum L. for obtaining the F1-bridge hybrids
Józef Pilch
j.pilch@ihar.edu.plZakład Oceny Jakości i Metod Hodowli Zbóż, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Krakowie (Poland)
Abstract
This paper presents the possibilities of utilization of introgressive hybridization for breeding requirements of winter wheat T. aestivum L. by the production of initial materials. The part I is concentrated on the ways of using of the wheat genetic systems for homoeologous / homologous pairing and crossability, aimed at obtaining the F1-bridge hybrids and breakage of the crossability barriers between T. aestivum L. and the species of genera Triticum, Hordeum, Secale, Aegilops, Agropyron, Lolium. Subsequently, the accessible genetic sources, methods of their use and their usefulness in introgressive hybridization were presented. Particular attention was paid to the genotypes of homoeologous pairing Ph1 ph1, ph1b ph1b and crossability kr1 kr1 kr2 kr2.
Keywords:
Triticum aestivum L., F1-bridge hybrids, genetic systems, introgressive hybridizationReferences
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Authors
Józef Pilchj.pilch@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Oceny Jakości i Metod Hodowli Zbóż, Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Krakowie Poland
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