New problems in early and late blights control of potato
Józefa Kapsa
j.kapsa@ihar.edu.plZakład Nasiennictwa i Ochrony Ziemniaka w Boninie, Instytut Hodowli Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Radzikowie (Poland)
Abstract
Changes in potato pathogen populations of Phytophthora infestans and Alternaria spp have influenced earlier appearance and untypical symptoms of the diseases. These changes brought a need of another attitudes in protection of potato crops; the time of starting is based on prognosis and decision support system, the new fungicides have to be effective in control of the diseases and their forms in various growth stages of plant host. In trials carried out in the Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute at Bonin in 1999–2002, fluazinam and systemic mixtures: metalaxyl M + mancozeb and propamocarb + mancozeb were the most effective in control of potato late blight. The mixture of zoxamide with mancozeb and propineb showed the highest efficacy in the early blight control.
Keywords:
changes of pathogen populations, early blight, diseases, late blight, potato, protectionReferences
Bradshaw N. J. 2003. Report of the fungicide sub-group: Discussion of potato late blight fungicide properties and characteristics. PPO-Special Report no. 9. Proc. 7th Workshop of a European network for development of an integrated control strategy of potato late blight. Poznań, Poland 6–10 October 2002: 23 — 26.
Google Scholar
Duvauchelle S., Lherbier V. 1996. Phytophthora infestans evolution for the last fifteen years. Abs. 13th Triennial Conference of EAPR, Veldhoven, The Netherlands: 350 — 351.
Google Scholar
Fry, W. E. 1978. Quantification of general resistance of potato cultivars and fungicide effects for integrated control of potato late blight. Phytopath. 67: 415 — 420.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-67-415
Google Scholar
Fry W. E. 1994. Role of early and late blight suppression in potato pest management. In: Advances in Potato pest biology and management. Zehnder G. W., Powelson M. L., Jansson R. K., Raman K. V. (eds.). The American Phytopathology Society, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA: 166 — 177.
Google Scholar
Hansen J. G. 1993. The use of meteorological data for potato late blight forecasting in Denmark. In: Workshop on Computer-based DSS on Crop Protection Parma, Italy, 23–26 November 1993, Secher B. J. M. Rossi V., Battilani P. (eds.). Danish Institute of Plant and Soil Science. SP report no 7: 183 — 193.
Google Scholar
Hansen J. G., Anderson B., Hermansen A. 1995. NEGFRY — a system for scheduling chemical control of late blight in potatoes. In: Phytophthora 150. Dowley L. J., Bannon E., Cooke L. R., Keane T., O’Sulivan E. (eds.). Dublin, Irland: Boole: 201 — 208.
Google Scholar
Hansen J. G., Kleinhenz B., Jorg E., Wander J. G. N., Spits H. G., Dowley L. J., Rauscher E., Michelante D., Dubois L., Steenblock T. 2002. Results of validation trials of Phytophthora DSSs in Europe, 2001. PPO-Special Report2 no.8. (2002). Proc. 6th Workshop of a European network for development of an integrated control strategy of potato late blight. Edinburgh, Scotland, 26–30 September 2001: 231 — 242.
Google Scholar
Hansen J. G., Lassen P, Turka I., Stuogiene L., Valskyte A, Koppel M. 2000. Validation and implementation of a Danish decision support system for the control of potato late blight in the Baltic countries. PAV-Special Report 6/2000. Proc. Workshop on the European network for development of an integrated control strategy of potato late blight. Belgium, Ostende 29.09. — 3.10.1999: 117 — 130.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J. 2000. Zaraza ziemniaka — stare i nowe problemy. IHAR Oddz. Bonin: 35.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J. 2001. Zaraza (Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) występująca na łodygach ziemniaka. Monografie i Rozpr. Nauk. 11. IHAR Radzików: 108.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J. 2002 a. Zastosowanie systemów decyzyjnych w ochronie plantacji ziemniaka przed zarazą. — Prog. Plant Prot. Vol. 42 (1): 317 — 323.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J. 2002 b. Zmiany w europejskich populacjach Phytophthora infestans. Biul. IHAR 223/224: 329 — 335.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J., Osowski J. 1999. Experiences with stem late blight (Phytophthora infestans) control in Poland. PAV-Special Report 5/1999. Proc. Workshop on the European Network for development of an Integrated Control Strategy of Potato Late Blight. Sweden, Upsala 9–12.09. 1998: 228 — 236.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J., Osowski J. 2002. Wprowadzanie i ocena systemu decyzyjnego NegFry w strategii przed zarazą ziemniaka w warunkach polskich. Biul. IHAR 223/224: 351 — 359.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J., Osowski J., Bernat E. 2003 a. NegFry — decision support system for late blight control in potato crops — results of validation trials in north Poland. J. Plant Prot. Res. Vol.: 43 — 52.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J., Osowski J., Shevchuk O. 2003 b. Efficacy of zoxamide/mancozeb mixture against early blight (Alternaria spp.) and late blight (Phytophthora infestans) in Polish experiences. PPO-Special Report no.9 (2003). Proc. 7th Workshop of a European network for development of an integrated control strategy of potato late blight. Poznań, Poland, 2–6 October 2002: 85 — 94.
Google Scholar
Kapsa J., Wojciechowska-Perz B. 1996. Zaraza łodygowa — inna forma zarazy ziemniaka (Phytophthora infestans). Prog. Plant Prot. Vol. 36 (2): 189 — 191.
Google Scholar
Kröcher von C. 1996. Strategien der Phytophthora — Bekämpfung. Kartoffelbau, 5: 160 — 163.
Google Scholar
Osowski J. 2001. Potrzeba i możliwości zwalczania alternariozy. Ziemn. Pol. 2: 19 — 22.
Google Scholar
Pietkiewicz J. B., Kowański K. 1989. Zwalczanie zarazy ziemniaka. Instrukcja upowszechnieniowa 1/89. Instytut Ziemniaka, Bonin: 20 + 15 tab.
Google Scholar
Schepers H. T. A. M. 2003. The development and control of Phytophthora infestans in Europe in 2002. PPO-Special Report no. 9. Proc. 7th Workshop of a European network for development of an integrated control strategy of potato late blight. Poznań, Poland 6–10 October 2002: 9 — 22.
Google Scholar
Shaner G., Finney R. E. 1977. The effect of nitrogen fertilization on the expression of slow-mildewing resistance in Knox wheat. Phytopath. 67: 1051 — 1056.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-67-1051
Google Scholar
Van der Plank J. E. 1963. Plant diseases: epidemics and control. Academic Press. New York: 349 pp.
Google Scholar
Wójtowicz A., Piekarczyk J. 1998. Porównanie skuteczności wybranych systemów wspierających podejmowanie decyzji w zwalczaniu zarazy ziemniaka. Prog. Plant Prot. Vol. 38 (2): 358 — 361.
Google Scholar
Wójtowicz A. 2003. Porównanie czterech systemów wspierających podejmowanie decyzji w prognozowaniu terminów występowania oraz zwalczania zarazy ziemniaka [Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary]. Praca doktorska IOR Poznań: 117, 47 tabl.
Google Scholar
Authors
Józefa Kapsaj.kapsa@ihar.edu.pl
Zakład Nasiennictwa i Ochrony Ziemniaka w Boninie, Instytut Hodowli Aklimatyzacji Roślin w Radzikowie Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 66PDF downloads: 25
License
Copyright (c) 2004 Józefa Kapsa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Józefa Kapsa, Application of the Burkard spore trap to determine a composition of the genus Alternaria in potato crops , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 244 (2007): Regular issue
- Józefa Kapsa, Marek Mrówczyński, Tomasz Erlichowski, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Konrad Matysek, Jerzy Osowski, Maria Pawińska, Janusz Urbanowicz, Sławomir Wróbel, Potato protection according to the principles of integrated pest management. Part II. Sustainable method of chemical potato protectio , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 273 (2014): Regular issue
- Józefa Kapsa, Marek Mrówczyński, Tomasz Erlichowski, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Konrad Matysek, Jerzy Osowski, Maria Pawińska, Janusz Urbanowicz, Sławomir Wróbel, Potato protection according to the principles of integrated pest management. Part I. Non-chemical methods of protection , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 273 (2014): Regular issue
- Jerzy Osowski, Edward Bernat, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Józefa Kapsa, The incidence and control of pathogens in potato crops in the year 2003 , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 233 (2004): Regular issue
- Józefa Kapsa, Edward Bernat, Małgorzata Kasprzak, The usefulness of NegFry decision support system in potato protection against late blight under different meteorological conditions , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 237/238 (2005): Regular issue
- Józefa Kapsa, Hanna Gawińska-Urbanowicz, Possibility of monitoring of the first infections of late blight (Phytophthora infestans) in potato cultivation , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 232 (2004): Regular issue
