Variability of quantitative traits in barley DH and SSD populations
Maria Surma
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Tadeusz Adamski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Zygmunt Kaczmarek
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań (Poland)
Stanisław Czajka
Katedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Akademia Rolnicza, Poznań (Poland)
Abstract
The paper presents a comparison of doubled haploid populations derived from F1 (F1DH) and F2 (F2DH) hybrids with a population obtained by a single seed descent (SSD) method. It has been shown based on theoretical assumptions that the frequency of recombinants in F1DH, F2DH and SSD populations is the same only when no linkage exists between genes determining a certain quantitative trait. In the case of the presence of linkage, this frequency is lowest in F1DH, and highest in SSD populations. The presence of linkage has an effect on expected means and variances for these populations namely the populations differ depending on both the value of recombination coefficient and on a linkage phase. As an example, the results of analysis of selected metrical traits (stem and spike length, stem diameter, grain weight per spike, 1000 grains weight) observed in F1DH, F2DH and SSD barley lines have been presented. It was found that the populations did not differ significantly in the mean values for observed traits except spike length. The variance of SSD lines appeared to be significantly higher than that for F1DH lines for grain weight per spike and stem diameter, which suggests that the genes controlling these traits are linked.
Supporting Agencies
Keywords:
barley, doubled haploids, linkage, quantitative traits, SSD linesReferences
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Authors
Maria Surmaoffice@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Tadeusz AdamskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Zygmunt KaczmarekInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Poznań Poland
Authors
Stanisław CzajkaKatedra Metod Matematycznych i Statystycznych, Akademia Rolnicza, Poznań Poland
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Copyright (c) 2003 Maria Surma, Tadeusz Adamski, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Stanisław Czajka

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