The usefulness of light sources based on diodes characterized by a continuous spectrum of white light enriched with a blue band in cereal breeding
Piotr Stefański
Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. (Poland)
Patrycja Siedlarz
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-7790
Przemysław Matysik
Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. (Poland)
Zygmunt Nita
Hodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. (Poland)
Krystyna Rybka
k.rybka@ihar.edu.plInstytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-8492
Abstract
Modern cereal crops breeding takes place under great pressure of time. Therefore, greenhouses are used to accelerate the breeding process which, in our latitude, requires lighting. The idea of using LEDs in greenhouses is becoming popular in horticulture due to LEDs physical properties, which allow on reduction of electricity consumption and on precise adjustment of the light spectrum to the requirements of cultivated plants. The usage of LED lightings in cereal breeding is a novelty. This article presents results obtained using the LED illuminator, based on white light emitting diodes in comparison to the high pressure sodium lamp (HPS) and a daylight. It has been shown that the LED illuminator can be used as a light source in greenhouses designed for cereals breeding. The seedlings elongation growth and number of days to heading were comparable between plants grown under HPS and LEDs and were greater in acceptable rate than results obtained for plants grown under summer daylight.
Keywords:
Triticum aestivum, Hordeum vulgare, Avena sativa, greenhouse, LEDReferences
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Authors
Piotr StefańskiHodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. Poland
Authors
Patrycja SiedlarzInstytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-7790
Authors
Przemysław MatysikHodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. Poland
Authors
Zygmunt NitaHodowla Roślin Strzelce Grupa IHAR Sp. z o.o. Poland
Authors
Krystyna Rybkak.rybka@ihar.edu.pl
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-8492
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