Breeding progress of winter triticale in years 1982–2012. I. Yield and some of grain characteristics
Franciszek Rudnicki
biuro.dziekana.wrib@pbs.edu.plUniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy w Bydgoszczy, Katedra Podstaw Produkcji Roślinnej i Doświadczalnictwa (Poland)
Abstract
Evaluation of the breeding progress of winter triticale in Poland, performed in years 1982–2012, used the data from experiments carried out by the Research Centre for Cultivar Testing in Słupia Wielka. The assessment of progress (correlation and regression), after prior transformation of data was used in statistical analyses. These transformations let to exclude the effects of breeding and environmental impacts from the total of estimated progress. Moreover, the breeding progress of each cultivar of winter triticale was calculated based on the indicator method proposed by Rudnicki (2014). It was found that, in years 1982–2012, yielding of winter triticale increased as a result of the breeding and agronomical progress. Average increase per year was about 1.04 dt∙ha-1, mainly (90.4%) due to gradual breeding progress. Dynamics of the grain yield increase was great (1.95 dt∙ha-1∙year-1) in initial years of the winter triticale breeding in Poland (1982-1990) and decreased in subsequent years. Out of 58 assessed varieties 22 brought the breeding progress in yielding, but as many as 57 varieties brought the useful breeding progress. The useful durability of 48% of assessed varieties was above 5 years. In terms of grain yield, varieties that demonstrated the greatest utility were: ‘Sorento’, ‘Ugo’, ‘Pawo’, ‘Bogo’, ‘Witon’, ‘Presto’, ‘Tewo’, ‘Kazo’, ‘Lamberto’, ‘Tornado’, ‘Moderato’, as well as Tulus’, ‘Algoso’, ‘Fredro’, ‘Pizarro’, ‘Grenado’, ‘Borwo’. The lack of trends in years were discovered in case of grain plumpness of winter triticale over the 30 years of breeding, hence the progress in this feature was slight. The falling number of the flour made from triticale also revealed the lack of progress. The content of total protein in grain showed a little, but significant progress through 1982–2012 and negative correlation with the grain yield in these years (r = -0.71).
Keywords:
breeding progress, cultivar, winter triticaleReferences
Arseniuk E., Krzymuski J., Martyniak J., Oleksiak T. 2003. Historia hodowli i nasiennictwa na ziemiach polskich. Wyd. ProDruk, Poznań.
Google Scholar
GUS. 2012. Rocznik statystyczny 2012.
Google Scholar
Krzymuski J., Krzeczkowska A. 1998. Postęp odmianowy w plonach zbóż w latach 1994–1996. Biul. IHAR 207: 3 — 13.
Google Scholar
Krzymuski J., Laudański Z., 1994. Optymalizacja częstotliwości wymiany odmian i nasion zbóż. III. Postęp odmianowy. Biul. IHAR 189: 133 — 139.
Google Scholar
Krzymuski J., Oleksiak T. 1994. Pszenżyto ozime w doświadczeniach i w produkcji. Zesz. Nauk. AR Szczec., 162:119 — 123.
Google Scholar
Oleksiak T. 2000. Pszenżyto w produkcji — wykorzystanie efektów hodowli. Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin., Agricultura (82): 199 — 204.
Google Scholar
Piepho H. P., Laidig F., Drobek T., Meyer U. 2014. Dissecting genetic and non-genetic sources of long-term yield in German official variety trias. Theor. Appl. Gen. 127 (5): 1009 — 1018.
Google Scholar
Pluto J. 1993. Efektywność hodowli odmian pszenżyta ozimego w Polsce. Wiad. Odmianozn. 51, COBORU Słupia Wielka.
Google Scholar
Rudnicki F. 2014. Metoda wskaźnikowej oceny postępu hodowlanego wnoszonego przez odmiany roślin uprawnych. Biul. IHAR 273: 3 — 16.
Google Scholar
Authors
Franciszek Rudnickibiuro.dziekana.wrib@pbs.edu.pl
Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy w Bydgoszczy, Katedra Podstaw Produkcji Roślinnej i Doświadczalnictwa Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 168PDF downloads: 38
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Franciszek Rudnicki
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Franciszek Rudnicki, Breeding progress of winter triticale in years 1982–2012. II. Resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 273 (2014): Regular issue
- Franciszek Rudnicki, Method for evaluation with indicators of the breeding progress introduced by plant cultivars , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 273 (2014): Regular issue
Similar Articles
- Renata Kieloch, Henryk Rola, Reaction of some winter wheat cultivars to phenylurea and sulfonylurea herbicides , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 245 (2007): Regular issue
- Grzegorz Żurek, Danuta Martyniak, Monika Żurek, Evaluation of the usefulness of straw from selected species and varieties of cereals and grasses for the production of drinking straws , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 300 (2023): Regular issue
- Joanna Wolko, Agnieszka Dobrzycka, Jan Bocianowski, Estimation of the seed yield traits heterosis for single cross and three-way cross hybrids of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 287 (2019): Special issue
- Henryk Bujak, Stanisław Jedyński, Jan Kaczmarek, Application of the method of homogeneous group ranks and coefficients of variability to evaluation of yield stability of rye cultivars , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 250 (2008): Regular issue
- Cezary Trawczyński, The influence of mineral nitrogen fertilization on the yield and tuber quality of new potato cultivars , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 276 (2015): Regular issue
- Hubert Waligóra, Leszek Majchrzak, Piotr Kostiw, Susceptibility of sugar maize cultivars to pests occurrence , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 292 (2020): Special issue
- Elżbieta Adamska, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Laurencja Szała, Teresa Cegielska-Taras, Analysis of combining ability of winter oilseed rape DH lines in regard of the contents of fatty acids , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 249 (2008): Regular issue
- Kinga Stuper-Szablewska, Anna Ostrowska, Tomasz Góral, Anna Matysiak, Juliusz Perkowski, Comparison of the antioxidant activity of different varieties of winter wheat naturally infected and inoculated with fungi of the genus Fusarium , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 276 (2015): Regular issue
- Katarzyna Ambroży, Ewa Bakinowska, Jan Bocianowski, Anna Budka, Wiesław Pilarczyk, Bogna Zawieja, Statistical support of selection decisions at early stage of cereal breeding. Part I. Methods of estimation of treatment effects , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 250 (2008): Regular issue
- Milena Pietraszko, Grzegorz Gryń, Teresa Pastuszewska, Włodzimierz Przewodowski, Agnieszka Przewodowska, Susceptibility of potato cultivars to infection by bacteria Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus in different soil conditions , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 277 (2015): Regular issue
<< < 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.