Usefulness of winter wheat varieties for cultivation in mixtures

Jadwiga Nadziak

smolice@hrsmolice.pl
Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. — Grupa IHAR, Oddział Bąków (Poland)

Anna Tratwal


Instytut Ochrony Roślin — PIB, Poznań (Poland)

Abstract

In the study, the usefulness of winter wheat varieties for mixture creation was assessed. The comparative analysis was used for the real and the expected yield in the two-component mixtures and one three-component mixture. Strict field experiments were located in two locations during three vegetation seasons. In the experiment, three winter wheat varieties (Bogatka, Sława, Nutka) were studied, in pure stands and in all possible mixtures combinations. As a result, the influence of particular varieties was assessed in terms of yield obtained from the studied mixtures. On this basis, the most efficient varieties were selected for mixture creation. The variety Bogatka resulted in higher yield obtained from containing it mixtures, which indicates positive effect of this cultivar in mixture cultivation.


Keywords:

mixtures, expected yield, observed yield, winter wheat

Allard R. W., Adams J. 1969. Population studies in predominantly self-pollinating species. XIII. Intergenotypic competition and population structure in barley and wheat. Am. Nat. 103:620 — 645.
Google Scholar

Gacek E., Czembor H. J., Nadziak J. 1997. Zastosowanie mieszanin odmian do poprawy zdrowotności oraz wysokości plonowania pszenicy ozimej. Biul. IHAR 201: 81 — 83.
Google Scholar

Gacek E., Nadziak J. 2000. Zastosowanie mieszanek odmian do poprawy zdrowotności oraz wysokości plonowania jęczmienia jarego. Biul. IHAR 214: 143 — 158.
Google Scholar

Knott E. A., Mundt C. C. 1990. Mixing ability analysis of wheat cultivar mixture under diseased and non-diseased conditions. Theor. Appl. Genet. 80: 313 — 320.
Google Scholar

Trenbath B. R. 1974. Biomass productivity of mixtures. Adv. Agron. 26: 171 — 210.
Google Scholar

Rudnicki F. 1994. Biologiczne aspekty uprawy zbóż w mieszankach. Stan i perspektywy uprawy mieszanek zbożowych. Ogólnopolska Konferencja. Poznań 1994: 7 — 15.
Google Scholar

Tratwal A., Gacek E. 2010. Znaczenie odmian odpornych na choroby i systemów różnicowania upraw w integrowanej ochronie jęczmienia. Integrowana produkcja jęczmienia ozimego i jarego. Poznań 2010. Instytut Ochrony Roślin — PIB: 30 — 34.
Google Scholar


Published
2012-06-28

Cited by

Nadziak, J. and Tratwal, A. (2012) “Usefulness of winter wheat varieties for cultivation in mixtures”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (264), pp. 49–54. doi: 10.37317/biul-2012-0055.

Authors

Jadwiga Nadziak 
smolice@hrsmolice.pl
Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. — Grupa IHAR, Oddział Bąków Poland

Authors

Anna Tratwal 

Instytut Ochrony Roślin — PIB, Poznań Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 45
PDF downloads: 34


License

Copyright (c) 2012 Jadwiga Nadziak, Anna Tratwal

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:

  1. Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
  2. Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
  3. Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
  4. Including the article in a collective work.
  5. Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
  6. Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
  7. Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.

Authors by sending a request for publication:

  1. They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
  2. They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
  3. They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
  4. They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
  5. They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.