Nitrogen fertilization and fungicide application as the elements of spring barley production
Alicja Pecio
iung@iung.pulawy.plInstytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy w Puławach (Poland)
Andrzej Bichoński
Małopolska Hodowla Roślin — HBP sp. z o.o. Kraków (Poland)
Abstract
The purpose of the study was the estimation of interaction between N fertilization and plant protection in spring barley production. The studies were conducted in Grabow Experimental Station of the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation in 2005–2007. Spring barley was cultivated after winter wheat on 5 levels of nitrogen fertilizers 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 kg N·ha-1 and under 3 plant protection programs: Syngenta, DuPont and BASF. Grain yield, its components, protein content and yield were examined. Warm and moist weather conditions during tillering and grain filling and intensive nitrogen fertilization were the requirements for high grain and protein yield. In such conditions number of grains per spike and weight of 1000 grains were the parameters decisive upon grain yield. Simultaneous effects of N fertilization and plant protection on grain and protein yields were of the additive type.
Keywords:
nitrogen fertilization, plant protection program, spring barleyReferences
Bertholdsson N.O. 1998. Selection methods for malting barley consistently low in protein concentration. Eur. J. Agron. 9: 213 — 222.
Google Scholar
Bertholdsson N. O. 1999. Characterization of malting barley cultivars with more or less stable protein content under varying environmental conditions. Eur. J. Agron. 10: 1 — 8.
Google Scholar
Dąbrowski Z. T. 2001. Wskaźniki i kryteria oceny programów integrowanej ochrony roślin. Prog. Plant. Protect./Post. Ochr. Rośl., 41 (1) :77 — 87.
Google Scholar
Ferrante A., Savin A., Slafer G. A. 2008. Wheat and barley floret development in response to nitrogen and water availability. Ital. J. Agron./ Riv. Agron. 3 suppl.: 205 — 206.
Google Scholar
Fiedorow Z., Gołębniak B., Weber Z. 2008. Choroby roślin rolniczych. AR Poznań: 200 ss.
Google Scholar
Fotyma E., Pietrasz-Kęsik G. 1993. Struktura plonu zbóż jarych zależnie od nawożenia azotem. Fragm. Agron. 4: 103 — 104.
Google Scholar
Gozdowski D., Wyszyński Z., Kalinowska-Zdun M. 2007. Plon i składowe plonu jęczmienia jarego oplewionego i nagoziarnistego. Fragm. Agron. 2: 110 — 118,
Google Scholar
Jaczewska-Kalicka A. 2008. Wpływ zmian klimatycznych na plonowanie I ochronę zbóż w Polsce. Progress in Plant Protection/Postępy w Ochronie Roślin 48 (2): 415 — 425.
Google Scholar
Kaniuczak Z. 2001. Efektywność chemicznego zwalczania chorób grzybowych i szkodników w uprawie jęczmienia jarego. Prog. Plant. Protect./Post. Ochr. Rośl. 41 (2): 707 — 710.
Google Scholar
Korbas M. 2008. Sprawcy chorób a zmiany klimatyczne. Progress In Plant Protection/Postępy w Ochronie Rośl. 48 (3): 771 — 776.
Google Scholar
Listowski A. 1979. Agrofizjologiczne podstawy produkcyjności roślin. PWN.
Google Scholar
Mazurek J. 1999. Biologiczne podstawy plonowania roślin zbożowych. Pam. Puł. 114: 261 — 273.
Google Scholar
Michalski T., Idziak R., Horoszkiewicz-Janka J. 2006. Plonowanie jęczmienia jarego w zależności od warunków wilgotnościowych i temperatury w okresie wegetacji. Rocz. AR w Poznaniu, CCCLXXX: 243 — 249.
Google Scholar
Noworolnik K. 2003. Wpływ wybranych czynników agrotechnicznych na plonowanie jęczmienia jarego w różnych warunkach siedliska. Pam. Puł. Monografie i Rozprawy Naukowe nr 8.
Google Scholar
Pecio A. Bichoński A. 2004. Możliwości kształtowania cech jakościowych jęczmienia słodowego poprzez zabiegi agrotechniczne. VIII Konf. Nauk. IUNG: „Jakość towarowych surowców roślinnych wyzwaniem dla nauki i praktyki rolniczej. Puławy 31.05–1.06.2004: 93 — 100.
Google Scholar
Petterson C. G., Eckersten H. 2007. Prediction of grain protein in spring malting barley grown in Northern Europe. Eur. J. Agron. 27: 205 — 214.
Google Scholar
Pruszyński, S. 2002. Produkcyjne i ekologiczne uwarunkowania ochrony roślin przed chorobami i szkodnikami. Pam. Puł. 130: 607 — 618.
Google Scholar
Przulj N., Momcilovic V. 2001 a. Genetic variation for dry matter and nitrogen accumulation and translocation in two-row spring barley. I. Dry matter translocation. Eur. J. Agron. 15: 241 — 254.
Google Scholar
Przulj N., Momcilovic V. 2001 b. Genetic variation for dry matter and nitrogen accumulation and translocation in two-row spring barley. II. Nitrogen translocation. Eur. J. Agron. 15: 255 — 265.
Google Scholar
Rudnicki F. 2000. Wyznaczanie wpływu poszczególnych elementów plonowania na różnice plonów miedzy obiektami doświadczalnymi. Fragm. Agron. 3: 53 — 65.
Google Scholar
Ruiter J.M., Brooking I.R., 1996. Effect of sowing date and nitrogen on dry matter and nitrogen partitioning in malting barley. New Zealand J. Crop Hort. Sci. 24 (1): 65 — 76.
Google Scholar
Wyszyński Z., Gozdowski D., Pietkiewicz S., Łoboda T. 2007. Plon ziarna jęczmienia jarego i jego składowe w zależności od rodzaju i dawki nawozów azotowych. Fragm. Agron. 2: 418 — 426.
Google Scholar
Authors
Alicja Pecioiung@iung.pulawy.pl
Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa — Państwowy Instytut Badawczy w Puławach Poland
Authors
Andrzej BichońskiMałopolska Hodowla Roślin — HBP sp. z o.o. Kraków Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 45PDF downloads: 27
License
Copyright (c) 2009 Alicja Pecio, Andrzej Bichoński
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Tadeusz Adamski, Andrzej Bichoński, Zdzisław Biliński, Zbigniew Bystry, Piotr Jarosz, Dorota Jasińska, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Karolina Krystkowiak, Anetta Kuczyńska, Wojciech Mikulski, Barbara Nowak, Wanda Orłowska-Job, Zdzisław Paszkiewicz, Michał Rębarz, Maria Surma, Anna Sybilska, Renata Trzeciak, The genotype-environment interaction for barley lines from different breeding stations , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 249 (2008): Regular issue
- Bogna Zawieja, Andrzej Bichoński, The selection of breeding lines of spring barley on the basis of statistical analysis of three year trial series , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 275 (2015): Regular issue
- Tadeusz Adamski, Andrzej Bichoński, Zdzis Biliński, Zbigniew Bystry, Piotr Jarosz, Dorota Jasińska, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Karolina Krystkowiak, Anetta Kuczyńska, Wojciech Mikulski, Barbara Nowak, Wanda Orłowska-Job, Zdzisław Paszkiewicz, Michał Rębarz, Maria Surma, Anna Sybilska, Identifying suitable locations for evaluating advanced barley breeding lines , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 247 (2008): Regular issue
