Quantitative genetics —review through the century
Maria Surma
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Tadeusz Adamski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Zygmunt Kaczmarek
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Paweł Krajewski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
In the paper a development of quantitative genetics has been presented on the background of the main achievements in biometry and biology. Different approaches and methods in historical aspect have been described and four periods in quantitative genetics history were distinguished: (1) formulating the hypothesis of polygenes, (2) the development of methods based on segregating generations, (3) the use of doubled haploid populations in analysis of quantitative inheritance, (4) combining quantitative and molecular genetics. These periods have been characterized taking into account estimation of allelic and nonallelic gene action effects, number of segregating genes and presence of linkage between genes. Current trends in studies on molecular basis of quantitative inheritance were also discussed.
Keywords:
nonallelic interaction, linkage, polygenes, quantitative genomics, quantitative trait lociReferences
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Authors
Maria Surmaoffice@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Tadeusz AdamskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Zygmunt KaczmarekInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Paweł KrajewskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
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