Phenotypic and genetic divergence of spring barley breeding lines
Maria Surma
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)
Tadeusz Adamski
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)
Andrzej Bichoński
Małopolska Hodowla Roślin, SHR Polanowice (Poland)
Zdzisław Biliński
Hodowla Roślin Smolice, Sp. z o.o., ZD Bąków (Poland)
Zbigniew Bystry
Poznańska Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. (Poland)
Piotr Jarosz
Hodowla Roślin Szelejewo, Sp. z o.o., SHR Modzurów (Poland)
Zygmunt Kaczmarek
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)
Anetta Kuczyńska
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)
Karolina Krystkowiak
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)
Wojciech Mikulski
Hodowla Roślin Szelejewo, Sp. z o.o., SHR Modzurów (Poland)
Jadwiga Nadziak
Hodowla Roślin Smolice, Sp. z o.o., ZD Bąków (Poland)
Wanda Orłowska-Job
Hodowla Roślin Strzelce, Sp. z o.o. (Poland)
Zdzisław Paszkiewicz
Poznańska Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. (Poland)
Michał Rębarz
Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań (Poland)
Anna Sybilska
ZDHAR Radzików (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of the studies was to determine diversity of 42 barley breeding lines, examined in 2004 in a pre-registered trial, in relation to their usefulness as parents in crossing programme. Phenotypic distance and genetic similarity were evaluated. Phenotypic divergence regarding yield-related traits, plant hight and heading date treated simultaneously was estimated using multivariate analysis of variance and canonical variate analysis. Genetic similarity was calculated on the basis of randomly amplified polymorphic DNA markers. Narrow genetic diversity was found in the analysed barley lines. Phenotypic divergence was much higher, but no close relationship between genetic and phenotypic distances was observed. Line STH363 considerably differed from the other lines at a molecular level. This line could be used as a parent in crossing programme.
Keywords:
barley, genetic similarity, phenotypic distance, multivariate analysisReferences
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Authors
Tadeusz AdamskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland
Authors
Andrzej BichońskiMałopolska Hodowla Roślin, SHR Polanowice Poland
Authors
Zdzisław BilińskiHodowla Roślin Smolice, Sp. z o.o., ZD Bąków Poland
Authors
Zbigniew BystryPoznańska Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. Poland
Authors
Piotr JaroszHodowla Roślin Szelejewo, Sp. z o.o., SHR Modzurów Poland
Authors
Zygmunt KaczmarekInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland
Authors
Anetta KuczyńskaInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland
Authors
Karolina KrystkowiakInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland
Authors
Wojciech MikulskiHodowla Roślin Szelejewo, Sp. z o.o., SHR Modzurów Poland
Authors
Jadwiga NadziakHodowla Roślin Smolice, Sp. z o.o., ZD Bąków Poland
Authors
Wanda Orłowska-JobHodowla Roślin Strzelce, Sp. z o.o. Poland
Authors
Zdzisław PaszkiewiczPoznańska Hodowla Roślin, Sp. z o.o. Poland
Authors
Michał RębarzInstytut Genetyki Roślin PAN, Poznań Poland
Authors
Anna SybilskaZDHAR Radzików Poland
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Copyright (c) 2005 Maria Surma, Tadeusz Adamski, Andrzej Bichoński, Zdzisław Biliński, Zbigniew Bystry, Piotr Jarosz, Zygmunt Kaczmarek, Anetta Kuczyńska, Karolina Krystkowiak, Wojciech Mikulski, Jadwiga Nadziak, Wanda Orłowska-Job, Zdzisław Paszkiewicz, Michał Rębarz, Anna Sybilska
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