Naked oat seed-borne fungi
Zbigniew J. Burgieł
kbfior@urk.edu.plKatedra Ochrony Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków (Poland)
Elżbieta Pisulewska
Katedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków (Poland)
Abstract
The fungi infesting grains of naked oat cv. Akt grown in the fields located at Mydlniki near Kraków, Libusza near Gorlice and Limanowa (Małopolska Region) have been isolated. The greatest number of isolates was obtained from oats grown in Limanowa, whereas the smallest number was found in oats grown in Mydlniki. All the collected samples were found infected by Alternaria alternata, Epicoccum purpurascens, Penicillium spp. and Fusarium culmorum. The proportions of these species in the collected samples were similar. Pot experiments were carried out to identify the pathogenicity of Fusarium culmorum, F. avenaceum, Alternaria alternata and Epicoccum purpurascens isolates against oat seedlings. F. culmorum isolated in Limanowa was found to be strongly pathogenic. In contrast, Fusarium avenaceum showed weak pathogenicity. Inoculation of the medium with the remaining fungi did not affect significantly the oat seedlings.
Keywords:
naked oat, grain, fungiReferences
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Authors
Zbigniew J. Burgiełkbfior@urk.edu.pl
Katedra Ochrony Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków Poland
Authors
Elżbieta PisulewskaKatedra Szczegółowej Uprawy Roślin, Akademia Rolnicza, Kraków Poland
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