The influence of environment on effects of genes controlling lodging resistance of barley DH lines

Stanisław Jeżowski

office@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)

Paweł Krajewski


Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)

Maria Surma


Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)

Tadeusz Adamski


Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)

Abstract

In the paper estimates of gene effects are presented for barley morphological and physical traits and their interaction with environments. Material for the studies constituted barley doubled haploid (DH) lines derived from a cross between hulled line RK63/1 and naked breeding line 1N86. DH lines along with their parental genotypes and F1, F2 hybrids were examined in a 3-year experiment conducted under field conditions. The following traits were observed: length and diameter of stem, stem wall thickness, stem elasticity and lodging grade. On the basis of the data obtained for each year as well as for means over three years effects of additive, dominance and epistatic gene action were estimated and their interaction with environments (years) were tested. For all the studied traits additive effects and their interaction with environments revealed to be significant. Dominance effects were significant for stem length and stem wall thickness and their interaction with environments was important for stem length only. The results presented in this paper indicate that effects of homozygous loci are less stable than heterozygous loci effects in various environmental conditions.


Keywords:

barley, DH lines, lodging resistance, genetic parameters, interaction

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Published
2003-06-30

Cited by

Jeżowski, S. (2003) “The influence of environment on effects of genes controlling lodging resistance of barley DH lines”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (226/227), pp. 251–257. doi: 10.37317/biul-2003-0151.

Authors

Stanisław Jeżowski 
office@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Paweł Krajewski 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Maria Surma 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland

Authors

Tadeusz Adamski 

Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland

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Copyright (c) 2003 Stanisław Jeżowski, Paweł Krajewski, Maria Surma, Tadeusz Adamski

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