The reaction of spring barley varieties to chemomutagen and laser light for some quantitative
Elżbieta Adamska
office@igr.poznan.plInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Wojciech Rybiński
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu (Poland)
Abstract
The aim of the performed investigation on barley was estimation of influence of a combined treatment with sodium azide and laser light on variability of quantitative traits in M1 progeny as well as the influence of initial material on the obtained results. The object of the investigation constituted grain of three barley varieties treated with chemomutagen — sodium azide (SA), laser light and their combinations (SA + laser and laser + SA). Variability of yield structure parameters was analysed in the M1 progeny. The laser light emission for 30 min. induced a biostimulation effect. For longer irradiation of grains (90 and 120 min.) a reduction effect was observed. A separate treatment with SA induced only a decrease of the analysed traits. The combined treatment (SA + laser and laser + SA) induced reduction, which was lower as compared to the sole treatment with SA but higher than the exclusive irradiation with laser light. The variation among the M1 plants depended on initial material used for the mutagenic treatment. The highest significance contrast values between the traits of control and M1 generation were obtained for the variety Boss, the smaller ones were recorded for the varieties Rambo and Rudzik.
Keywords:
laser, mutagen, barley, M1 progeny, somatic injuries, yield structureReferences
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Authors
Elżbieta Adamskaoffice@igr.poznan.pl
Instytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
Authors
Wojciech RybińskiInstytut Genetyki Roślin Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Poznaniu Poland
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