Twenty years after the first registration of the winter oilseed rape variety of NPZ-Lembke company in Poland
Sylwia Lewandowska
*@upw.plKatedra Genetyki, Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Henryk Bujak
Katedra Genetyki, Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu (Poland)
Tomasz Mikulski
Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans Georg Lembke KG, Hohenlieth, Niemcy (Nigeria)
Martin Frauen
Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans Georg Lembke KG, Hohenlieth, Niemcy (Germany)
Marcin Puślednik
Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans Georg Lembke KG, Hohenlieth, Niemcy (Germany)
Abstract
The main aim of the work is to evaluate the breeding progress of winter oilseed rape based on multiannual field experiments and results obtained by Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht (NPZ) — Lembke breeding company in Poland. After analyzing the results of research, significant progress has been found regarding the yielding of open pollinated and hybrid varieties. The estimated yield potential of hybrid varieties in relation to open pollinated varieties is 10% higher. It is worth emphasizing that both types are characterized by good quality seeds in terms of low aliphatic glucosinolate content, particularly harmful progoitrin, while preserving desirable indol glucosinolates, which protect from cancer. Thanks to such a significant reduction of glucosinolate content, the seeds as well as post-extraction rapeseed meal can be used as valuable high protein fodder. The problem of glucosinolates in rapeseed seeds, despite their low content (0.4%), is still a current breeding problem. Therefore it is still necessary to continue work towards the reduction of glucosinolate content in seeds and to promote rapeseed meal with extremely low glucosinolates as competitive for soybean meal.
Keywords:
breeding progress, winter oilseed rape, open pollinated and hybrid varietiesReferences
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Authors
Sylwia Lewandowska*@upw.pl
Katedra Genetyki, Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Henryk BujakKatedra Genetyki, Hodowli Roślin i Nasiennictwa, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu Poland
Authors
Tomasz MikulskiNorddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans Georg Lembke KG, Hohenlieth, Niemcy Nigeria
Authors
Martin FrauenNorddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans Georg Lembke KG, Hohenlieth, Niemcy Germany
Authors
Marcin PuślednikNorddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans Georg Lembke KG, Hohenlieth, Niemcy Germany
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