Relationship between wheat storage proteins and winter hardiness in chosen hybrids of winter wheat

Krystyna Witkowska

smolice@hrsmolice.pl
Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. Grupa IHAR (Poland)

Edward Witkowski


Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. Grupa IHAR (Poland)

Tadeusz Śmiałowski


Zakład Roślin Zbożowych IHAR — PIB w Krakowie (Poland)

Jacek Waga


Zakład Roślin Zbożowych IHAR — PIB w Krakowie (Poland)

Abstract

The aim of these studies was to find out whether polymorphic wheat storage proteins (gliadins and HMW glutenins) and winter hardiness are interrelated. Two sets of winter wheats were analyzed. In the first set 19 groups of hybrid genotypes (90 lines in total) of F5 generation from cross combinations between common wheat (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare) cultivars and strains were analyzed. The second set comprised four pairs of hybrid genotypes originating from crossing between spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta, cv. Obercummer Rotkorn) and common wheat breeding strain LAD 480. Gliadins and HMW glutenins extracted from individual kernels of analyzed hybrid genotypes were separated using electrophoretic techniques: A-PAGE and SDS-PAGE. The obtained results suggested close relationships between HMW glutenin subunits: Glu A1-1, Glu B1-7+9/6+8, Glu D1-5+10 and gliadin null alleles localized on the chromosome 6B (locus Gli B2) and winter hardiness of winter wheat.

Supporting Agencies

Part of the research financed from the funds for science in the years 2010–2013 as a research project No. N N310 162238

Keywords:

electrophoresis, bichemical markers, winter wheat, winter hardiness

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Published
2013-06-30

Cited by

Witkowska, K. (2013) “Relationship between wheat storage proteins and winter hardiness in chosen hybrids of winter wheat”, Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, (268), pp. 23–34. doi: 10.37317/biul-2013-0029.

Authors

Krystyna Witkowska 
smolice@hrsmolice.pl
Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. Grupa IHAR Poland

Authors

Edward Witkowski 

Hodowla Roślin Smolice Sp. z o.o. Grupa IHAR Poland

Authors

Tadeusz Śmiałowski 

Zakład Roślin Zbożowych IHAR — PIB w Krakowie Poland

Authors

Jacek Waga 

Zakład Roślin Zbożowych IHAR — PIB w Krakowie Poland

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Copyright (c) 2013 Krystyna Witkowska, Edward Witkowski, Tadeusz Śmiałowski, Jacek Waga

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