The attempts to control weed infestation in potatoes cultivated under shields
Part II. Mass, population and species composition of weeds
Abstract
The results presented in this paper were obtained in the field experiment carried out in the years 1996–1998 on a soil formed of light loamy sands representing a good rye complex. The schema of the investigations was presented in. Part I of the paper. In this part fresh and air dry weed mass, number of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weeds and their floristic species composition before and after plant shading and before potato maturity. Both fresh and dry weed mass were reduced most effectively by the mechanical-chemical cultivation with herbicide Afalon 50 WP. This preparation also showed a high efficiency to control monocotyledonous weeds as well as and some dicotyledonous ones like: Centaurea cyanus, Stellaria media, Anagalis arvensis. In turn, the mixture of Afalon 50 WP + Command 480 EC was found to be effective in reducing a broad spectrum of dicotyledonous weeds, such as Chenopodium album, Raphanus raphanistrum, Vicia tetrasperma, Cirsium arvense, Galeopsis tetrahit, Spergula arvensis, Veronica hederaefolia, Myosotis arvensis.
Keywords:
cultivars, cultivation technology, herbicides, infestation, potato, weed control systemsReferences
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Authors
Piotr Pszczółkowskisekretariat@coboru.gov.pl
Stacja Doświadczalna Oceny Odmian Uhnin Poland
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