The influence of salinity on germination and growth of seedlings of winter rye inbred lines
Dorota Dec
wb.kirsiks@pb.edu.plKatedra Podstaw Produkcji Rolniczej, Politechnika Białostocka (Poland)
Helena Kubicka
Ogród Botaniczny — CZRB PAN, Warszawa (Poland)
Marlena Koprowicz
Katedra Podstaw Produkcji Rolniczej, Politechnika Białostocka (Poland)
Abstract
The influence of NaCl applied in two concentrations: 150 and 200 mM·dm-3 on germination and growth of winter rye (Secale cereale L.) seedlings of eight lines (L7, L74D, L337, L480, 23/54/57, L482, L233 and 3/25) within S20 generation was investigated. The lines had been selected from various cultivated varieties. The analyzed inbred lines varied in their reaction to NaCl treatment. In general, NaCl lowered the ability of plants to germinate, inhibited the elongation of the shoot and roots and reduced a number of roots, as compared with a control variant. Four days after treatment a strong effect of NaCl was observed in 6 lines, whereas the reaction of lines 23/54/57 and L7 was weaker. Seven days after treatment, the differences between the lines in the length of roots and shoots were much more pronounced. At this stage of plant growth, a reaction of tolerance to NaCl in lines L7, L74D, L480 and L337 was observed. Selected inbred lines showing the tolerance or sensitivity to salinity will be analyzed at a molecular level to determine their genetic background.
Keywords:
inbred lines, salinity, Secale cereale L., tolerance, winter ryeReferences
Bilski J. 1988. Reakcja roślin na stresy mineralne powodowane zakwaszeniem i zasoleniem środowiska. Część IV. Wpływ NaCl i Na2SO4 na wzrost i skład chemiczny siewek jęczmienia, pszenicy i owsa. Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin 165: 75 — 83.
Google Scholar
Brzóstowicz A., Musiał M. 1999. Wpływ NaCl na wzrost i mrozoodporność siewek pszenicy odmiany Gama. Zesz. Probl. Nauk Rol., z. 469: 371 — 380.
Google Scholar
Gwóźdź E. A. Molekularne podstawy odpowiedzi roślin na stresy środowiskowe. W: Nowe tendencje w biologii molekularnej i inżynierii genetycznej oraz medycynie. Wyd. Sorus, Warszawa, t, 2: 469 — 493.
Google Scholar
Kacperska A. 1991. Odporność roślin na stresowe, abiotyczne czynniki środowiska i metody jej oceny. Post. Nauk. Rol., z. 1/2: 21 — 32.
Google Scholar
Kubicka H., Dec D. 2001. The influence of salinity on germination of seeds and growth of seedlings of cereals. Obieg pierwiastków w przyrodzie, monografia t. 1: 237 — 242.
Google Scholar
Misztalski Z., Kępa E. 1999. Wpływ stresu solnego i natężenia oświetlenia na indukcję metabolizmu typu CAM. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol., z. 469: 49 — 54.
Google Scholar
Noble C.J. 1985. Germination and growth of Secale montanum Guss in presence of sodium chloride. Austr. J. Agric. Res., t. 36: 385 — 395.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/AR9850385
Google Scholar
Sadat Noori S. A., McNeilly T. 2000. Assessment of variability in salt tolerance based on seedling growth in Triticum durum Desf. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 47: 285 — 291.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008749312148
Google Scholar
Sałacka E., Demczuk A., Grzyś E. 1999. Fitotoksyczność herbicydu Roundap w warunkach zasolenia. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. z. 469: 473 — 480.
Google Scholar
Starck Z., Chołuj D., Niemyska B. 1995. Fizjologiczne reakcje roślin na niekorzystne czynniki środowiska. Wyd. SGGW, Warszawa: 167 s.
Google Scholar
Authors
Dorota Decwb.kirsiks@pb.edu.pl
Katedra Podstaw Produkcji Rolniczej, Politechnika Białostocka Poland
Authors
Helena KubickaOgród Botaniczny — CZRB PAN, Warszawa Poland
Authors
Marlena KoprowiczKatedra Podstaw Produkcji Rolniczej, Politechnika Białostocka Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 103PDF downloads: 91
License
Copyright (c) 2003 Dorota Dec, Helena Kubicka, Marlena Koprowicz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon submitting the article, the Authors grant the Publisher a non-exclusive and free license to use the article for an indefinite period of time throughout the world in the following fields of use:
- Production and reproduction of copies of the article using a specific technique, including printing and digital technology.
- Placing on the market, lending or renting the original or copies of the article.
- Public performance, exhibition, display, reproduction, broadcasting and re-broadcasting, as well as making the article publicly available in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice.
- Including the article in a collective work.
- Uploading an article in electronic form to electronic platforms or otherwise introducing an article in electronic form to the Internet or other network.
- Dissemination of the article in electronic form on the Internet or other network, in collective work as well as independently.
- Making the article available in an electronic version in such a way that everyone can access it at a place and time of their choice, in particular via the Internet.
Authors by sending a request for publication:
- They consent to the publication of the article in the journal,
- They agree to give the publication a DOI (Digital Object Identifier),
- They undertake to comply with the publishing house's code of ethics in accordance with the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), (http://ihar.edu.pl/biblioteka_i_wydawnictwa.php),
- They consent to the articles being made available in electronic form under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, in open access,
- They agree to send article metadata to commercial and non-commercial journal indexing databases.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Helena Kubicka, Dariusz Gozdowski, Jerzy Puchalski, Wiesław Łuczak, Multivariate evaluation of variability of local rye accessions from different geographical regions based on morphological and agricultural traits , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 264 (2012): Regular issue
- Helena Kubicka, Jerzy Puchalski, Maciej Niedzielski, Wiesław Łuczak, Anna Martyniszyn, Collecting and evaluation of genetic resources of rye , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 240/241 (2006): Regular issue
- Dorota Dec, Helena Kubicka, The content of some chemical elements in seedlings of rye grown under conditions of salinity stress in hydroponic cultures , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 235 (2005): Regular issue
- Helena Kubicka, Renata Lewandowska, The use of the AFLP technique in combination with BSA for identification of markers linked with dwarfness in rye , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 226/227 (2003): Regular issue
- Małgorzata Zawada, Helena Kubicka, Alicja Komar, The growth of seedlings of some varieties of winter rye (Secale cereale L.) after aluminium treatment , Bulletin of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute: No. 226/227 (2003): Regular issue
